WaterVerge

Is East Brookfield, MA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MA2084000
Overall Score
85.4 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#106 of 280 in Massachusetts Top 34% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.4/100

East Brookfield, MA — Water Quality Report

East Brookfield's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,526 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about East Brookfield's water

East Brookfield ranks #106 out of 280 cities in Massachusetts for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

East Brookfield relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, East Brookfield may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is East Brookfield, MA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

East Brookfield's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,526 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
4.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for East Brookfield

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into East Brookfield's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.4/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4780). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3599). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for East Brookfield's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

East Brookfield's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jun 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2011 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2009 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Worcester County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Quinebaug R Bl E Brimfield Dam, Quinebaug R Bl Westville Dam Nr Southbridge, Sevenmile River.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4780
HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3599
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3350

Where does East Brookfield's water come from?

East Brookfield's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,526 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Quinebaug R Bl E Brimfield Dam (river), Quinebaug R Bl Westville Dam Nr Southbridge (river), Sevenmile River (river).

What East Brookfield residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in East Brookfield's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

East Brookfield's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 32% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
2
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Dec 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
4 Active
2 Health-based
4 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2011
Sep 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2009
Dec 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Sep 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of East Brookfield

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near East Brookfield, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 10 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
VIBRAM CORP
Leather · VIBRAM USA
NORTH BROOKFIELD, MA01535
Zinc compounds103.2 mi
KANZAKI SPECIALTY PAPERS INC.
Paper · KANZAKI USA INC
WARE, MA01082
10.0 mi
QUABBIN WIRE & CABLE CO INC
Electrical Equipment · NA
WARE, MA01082
9.7 mi
INCOM INC.
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · INCOM INC
CHARLTON, MA01507
8.6 mi
DAUPHINAIS CONCRETE INC.
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · DAUPHINAIS CONCRETE INC
CHARLTON, MA01507
6.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Worcester County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

8.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Worcester County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4780
Sep 2023
HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA #3599
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3350
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3330
Sep 2010
HURRICANE EARL
Hurricane FEMA #3315
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3252

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.2 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.8 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how East Brookfield compares by contaminant

Explore where East Brookfield ranks among all Massachusetts cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,526
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where East Brookfield's water comes from

Groundwater

East Brookfield's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,526 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near East Brookfield

East Brookfield is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Quinebaug R Bl E Brimfield Dam
river
Quinebaug R Bl Westville Dam Nr Southbridge
river
Sevenmile River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving East Brookfield

System Name PWSID Population Source
EAST BROOKFIELD WATER DEPARTMENT MA2084000 1,526 GW
Regional Comparison

How East Brookfield compares

Full Massachusetts rankings →

East Brookfield's score of 85.4/100 is above the average of 80/100 among major Massachusetts cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

East Brookfield (this city)
85.4
Boston
76.8
Worcester
78.9
Beverly
87.5
Massachusetts avg
80
City Profile

About East Brookfield, MA

Economic Profile
$77,122
Median Income
$338,976
Median Home Value
$982/mo
Median Rent
6%
Unemployment
Community
51.7
Median Age
83
People / sq mi
26%
College Educated
79%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is East Brookfield, MA tap water safe to drink?

East Brookfield's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #106 out of 280 cities tested in Massachusetts.

What contaminants are in East Brookfield's water?

Lead was measured at 4.8 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.

How is East Brookfield's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in East Brookfield?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does East Brookfield's water come from?

East Brookfield's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,526 residents.

What health violations has East Brookfield's water system had?

East Brookfield has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is East Brookfield's groundwater at risk of contamination?

East Brookfield uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does East Brookfield's water compare to other cities?

East Brookfield ranks #106 out of 280 cities in Massachusetts (better than 62% of state cities) and #5350 out of 15744 cities nationally (66th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does East Brookfield's small water system affect quality?

East Brookfield's system serves approximately 1,526 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.