WaterVerge

Is Dows, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

526 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA9921050
Overall Score
94 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#32 of 436 in Iowa Top 4% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
94/100
waterverge.com
A 94/100

Dows, IA — Water Quality Report

Dows's drinking water received a grade of A (94 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 526 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Dows's water

Dows ranks #32 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Dows relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Dows may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
94 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Dows, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Dows's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (94/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 526 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Dows

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Dows's water quality assessment. Grade: A (94/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4289). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Fluoride.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Dows's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Dows's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MONMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Nov 2016 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2004 Fluoride Resolved
Oct 1995 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Resolved
Dec 1978 Fluoride Resolved
Oct 1978 Fluoride Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Wright County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Iowa River Near Rowan, South Fork Iowa River Near Blairsburg.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4289
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4184

Where does Dows's water come from?

Dows's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 526 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Iowa River Near Rowan (river), South Fork Iowa River Near Blairsburg (river).

What Dows residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Dows's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
3
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Nov 2016
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
1 Active
3 Health-based
6 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2016 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2016
Apr 2004 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2007
Oct 1995 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1995
Dec 1978 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1980
Oct 1978 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1979
Oct 1978 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1979
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Dows

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Dows, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GOLD EAGLE COOP - GALT
Food · GOLD EAGLE COOPERATIVE
GALT, IA50101
6.9 mi
NEW COOPERATIVE INC. - ROWAN MILL
Food · NA
ROWAN, IA50470
6.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Wright County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4289
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.8 ppb from 1993 (5.8 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
526
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Dows's water comes from

Groundwater

Dows's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 526 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Dows

Dows is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Iowa River Near Rowan
river
South Fork Iowa River Near Blairsburg
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Dows

System Name PWSID Population Source
DOWS WATER SUPPLY IA9921050 526 GW
Regional Comparison

How Dows compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Dows's score of 94/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Dows (this city)
94
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Dows, IA

Economic Profile
$46,677
Median Income
$39,996
Median Home Value
$606/mo
Median Rent
1.1%
Unemployment
Community
34.3
Median Age
269
People / sq mi
19.2%
College Educated
76.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Dows, IA tap water safe to drink?

Dows's water quality earned a grade of A (94/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #32 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Dows's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Dows's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Dows?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Dows's water come from?

Dows's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 526 residents.

What health violations has Dows's water system had?

Dows has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2016. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Dows's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Dows uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 7 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Dows's water compare to other cities?

Dows ranks #32 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 93% of state cities) and #665 out of 15744 cities nationally (96th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Dows's small water system affect quality?

Dows's system serves approximately 526 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.