WaterVerge

Is Downey, ID Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

625 residents served 1 water system PWSID: ID6030012
Overall Score
92.1 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#14 of 139 in Idaho Top 9% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.1/100
waterverge.com
A 92.1/100

Downey, ID — Water Quality Report

Downey's drinking water received a grade of A (92.1 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 625 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 71 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Downey's water

Downey ranks #14 out of 139 cities in Idaho for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Downey relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Downey may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.1 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.1/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Downey, ID water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Downey's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.1/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 625 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Downey

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Downey's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3244). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-186). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Downey's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Downey's water system has 71 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jan 2014 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Aug 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2012 Chlorine Resolved
May 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Bannock County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Marsh Creek Ab Hawkins Creek Nr Virginia.

HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3244
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-186

Where does Downey's water come from?

Downey's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 625 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Marsh Creek Ab Hawkins Creek Nr Virginia (river).

What Downey residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

71
Total violations
2
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Apr 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

71 Total
1 Active
2 Health-based
70 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
29
Volatile Organic Chemicals
20
Total Coliform Rule
8
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2025
Jan 2014 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Aug 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
May 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1997
Jan 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1997
Oct 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1996
Oct 1996 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1997
Sep 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Oct 1995 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1997
Jan 1995 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jun 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1994
Jan 1993 Resolved
Beryllium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Thallium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Nickel
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Dinoseb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Showing 20 of 71 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Bannock County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
23.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Bannock County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3244
Dec 1964
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #186

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 13.0 ppb from 1997 (15.0 ppb) to 2024 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
625
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Downey's water comes from

Groundwater

Downey's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 625 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Downey

Downey is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Marsh Creek Ab Hawkins Creek Nr Virginia
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Downey

System Name PWSID Population Source
DOWNEY CITY OF ID6030012 625 GW
Regional Comparison

How Downey compares

Full Idaho rankings →

Downey's score of 92.1/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major Idaho cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Downey (this city)
92.1
Boise
33.6
Meridian
42.9
Nampa
41.8
Caldwell
38.5
Idaho avg
43
City Profile

About Downey, ID

Wikipedia →

Downey is a city in the Marsh Valley in southern Bannock County, Idaho, United States. It is part of the Pocatello Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 571 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$43,125
Median Income
$124,773
Median Home Value
$862/mo
Median Rent
0.6%
Unemployment
Community
36.3
Median Age
320
People / sq mi
17.2%
College Educated
84.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Downey, ID tap water safe to drink?

Downey's water quality earned a grade of A (92.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #14 out of 139 cities tested in Idaho.

What contaminants are in Downey's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 71 violations are on record.

How is Downey's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Downey?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Downey's water come from?

Downey's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 625 residents.

What health violations has Downey's water system had?

Downey has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Downey's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Downey uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 71 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Downey's water compare to other cities?

Downey ranks #14 out of 139 cities in Idaho (better than 90% of state cities) and #1382 out of 15744 cities nationally (91th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Downey's small water system affect quality?

Downey's system serves approximately 625 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 71 violations on record.