WaterVerge

Is Dixfield, ME Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: ME0090460
Overall Score
86.4 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#58 of 168 in Maine Top 30% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.4/100

Dixfield, ME — Water Quality Report

Dixfield's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,415 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Dixfield's water

Dixfield ranks #58 out of 168 cities in Maine for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Dixfield relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Dixfield may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Dixfield, ME water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Dixfield's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,415 residents using groundwater (wells).

6
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Dixfield

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Dixfield's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3598). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4737). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Dixfield's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Dixfield's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2022 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2006 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2004 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Oxford County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Androscoggin River At Rumford, Maine, Swift River Near Roxbury, Maine.

HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3598
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4737
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4719

Where does Dixfield's water come from?

Dixfield's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,415 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Androscoggin River At Rumford, Maine (river), Swift River Near Roxbury, Maine (river).

What Dixfield residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Dixfield's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Dixfield's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
8
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
6 Active
8 Health-based
13 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Surface Water Treatment Rule
2
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 1998 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2004
Sep 1997 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1997
Jul 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 1997
Sep 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1996
Jan 1995 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1993 Resolved
Thallium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Jan 1993 Resolved
Beryllium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Jan 1993 Resolved
Nickel
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Jan 1993 Resolved
CYANIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Jan 1993 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Jan 1992 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved May 2005
Oct 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1991
Sep 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Dixfield

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Dixfield, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 73,374 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ND PAPER INC. - RUMFORD DIV
Paper · ND PAPER LLC
RUMFORD, ME04276
Manganese And Manganese Compounds73,3745.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Oxford County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
11.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2023
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Oxford County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2023
HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA #3598
Sep 2023
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4737
Jul 2023
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4719
Sep 2011
TROPICAL STORM IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4032
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3256
Nov 1999
HURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONS
Hurricane FEMA #1308

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 31.0 ppb from 1999 (31.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,415
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Dixfield's water comes from

Groundwater

Dixfield's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,415 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Dixfield

Dixfield is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Androscoggin River At Rumford, Maine
river
Swift River Near Roxbury, Maine
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Dixfield

System Name PWSID Population Source
DIXFIELD WATER & SEWER DEPT ME0090460 1,415 GW
Regional Comparison

How Dixfield compares

Full Maine rankings →

Dixfield's score of 86.4/100 is on par with the average of 82/100 among major Maine cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Dixfield (this city)
86.4
Maine avg
82
City Profile

About Dixfield, ME

Economic Profile
$57,805
Median Income
$118,713
Median Home Value
$682/mo
Median Rent
4.3%
Unemployment
Community
46.3
Median Age
20
People / sq mi
20.2%
College Educated
81.7%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Dixfield, ME tap water safe to drink?

Dixfield's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #58 out of 168 cities tested in Maine.

What contaminants are in Dixfield's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Dixfield's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Dixfield?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Dixfield's water come from?

Dixfield's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,415 residents.

What health violations has Dixfield's water system had?

Dixfield has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

Is Dixfield's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Dixfield uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Dixfield's water compare to other cities?

Dixfield ranks #58 out of 168 cities in Maine (better than 65% of state cities) and #4722 out of 15744 cities nationally (70th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Dixfield's small water system affect quality?

Dixfield's system serves approximately 1,415 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 19 violations on record.