WaterVerge

Is Dayton, OR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OR4100252
Overall Score
87.6 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#26 of 213 in Oregon Top 25% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.6/100

Dayton, OR — Water Quality Report

Dayton's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,535 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 95 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Dayton's water

Dayton ranks #26 out of 213 cities in Oregon for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Dayton relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Dayton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Dayton, OR water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Dayton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,535 residents using groundwater (wells).

6
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Dayton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Dayton's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3228). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1099). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Dayton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Dayton's water system has 95 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2020 Groundwater Rule Resolved
Nov 2018 Groundwater Rule Resolved
Jul 2015 Groundwater Rule Resolved
Sep 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Yamhill County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include South Yamhill River, Willamette River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3228
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1099
SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-413

Where does Dayton's water come from?

Dayton's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,535 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include South Yamhill River (river), Willamette River (river).

What Dayton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Dayton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Dayton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

95
Total violations
5
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

95 Total
6 Active
5 Health-based
89 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
29
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Total Coliform Rule
12
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Nitrate Rule
9
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2010 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2010 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2020 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Nov 2018 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2018
Jul 2015 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2015
Sep 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jan 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2010
Jan 2009 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2009
Sep 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2005
Sep 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2003
Aug 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2003
Jul 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2003
Jun 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Showing 20 of 95 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Dayton

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Dayton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 38 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CASCADE STEEL ROLLING MILLS INC
Primary Metals · SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES INC
MCMINNVILLE, OR97128
Copper And Copper Compounds384.3 mi
WHEATLAND CONCRETE
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · KNIFE RIVER CORP
GERVAIS, OR97026
9.1 mi
M&W FIBERGLASS INC
Plastics and Rubber · NA
DUNDEE, OR97115
4.5 mi
KNIFE RIVER DAYTON ASPHALT
Petroleum · KNIFE RIVER CORP
DAYTON, OR97114
0.3 mi
TMS INTERNATIONAL LLC
Hazardous Waste · TMS INTERNATIONAL CORP
MCMINNVILLE, OR97128
4.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Yamhill County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3228
Feb 1996
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1099
Jan 1974
SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #413
Dec 1964
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #184

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,535
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Dayton's water comes from

Groundwater

Dayton's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,535 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Dayton

Dayton is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

South Yamhill River
river
Willamette River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Dayton

System Name PWSID Population Source
DAYTON, CITY OF OR4100252 2,535 GW
Regional Comparison

How Dayton compares

Full Oregon rankings →

Dayton's score of 87.6/100 is above the average of 42/100 among major Oregon cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Dayton (this city)
87.6
Portland
39.4
Beaverton
40.7
Salem
43.6
Eugene
28
Bend
41
Oregon avg
42
City Profile

About Dayton, OR

Economic Profile
$76,014
Median Income
$310,623
Median Home Value
$1,780/mo
Median Rent
15.7%
Unemployment
Community
37.4
Median Age
1,236
People / sq mi
22.7%
College Educated
79.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Dayton, OR tap water safe to drink?

Dayton's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #26 out of 213 cities tested in Oregon.

What contaminants are in Dayton's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 95 violations are on record.

How is Dayton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Dayton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Dayton's water come from?

Dayton's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,535 residents.

What health violations has Dayton's water system had?

Dayton has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

Is Dayton's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Dayton uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 95 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Dayton's water compare to other cities?

Dayton ranks #26 out of 213 cities in Oregon (better than 88% of state cities) and #3944 out of 15744 cities nationally (75th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Dayton's small water system affect quality?

Dayton's system serves approximately 2,535 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 95 violations on record.