WaterVerge

Is Darien, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WI2650057
Overall Score
91.7 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#41 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 10% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.7/100
waterverge.com
A 91.7/100

Darien, WI — Water Quality Report

Darien's drinking water received a grade of A (91.7 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,573 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 50 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Darien's water

Darien ranks #41 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Darien relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Darien may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.7 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Darien, WI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Darien's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (91.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,573 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
0.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Darien

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Darien's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3249). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
21 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 1,2-Dichloroethane, 1,1,1-Trichloroethane, 1,2-Dichloropropane.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-496). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Darien's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Darien's water system has 50 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2012 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2001 1,2-Dichloroethane Resolved
Jan 2001 1,1,1-Trichloroethane Resolved
Jan 2001 1,2-Dichloropropane Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Walworth County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Jackson Creek, Delavan Lake Inlet, Delavan Lake Outlet, Turtle Creek, Piscasaw Creek.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3249
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-496
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-376

Where does Darien's water come from?

Darien's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,573 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Jackson Creek (river), Delavan Lake Inlet (river), Delavan Lake Outlet (river), Turtle Creek (river), Piscasaw Creek (river).

What Darien residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Darien's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Darien's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

50
Total violations
2
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jul 2020
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

50 Total
5 Active
2 Health-based
45 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Jul 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2001 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Showing 20 of 50 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Darien

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Darien, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CONAGRA FOODS PACKAGED FOODS LLC
Food · CONAGRA BRANDS INC
DARIEN, WI53114
1.5 mi
USG STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · USG CORP
DELAVAN, WI53115
5.5 mi
PENTAIR FLOW TECHNOLOGIES
Machinery · PENTAIR INC
DELAVAN, WI53115
5.0 mi
SPX FLOW US LLC
Machinery · SPX CORP
DELAVAN, WI53115
5.1 mi
SPX FLOW US LLC
Machinery · SPX CORP
DELAVAN, WI53115
5.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Darien

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Walworth County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3249
Mar 1976
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #496
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #376

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.2 ppb from 1993 (4.1 ppb) to 2023 (0.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,573
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Darien's water comes from

Groundwater

Darien's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,573 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Darien

Darien is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Jackson Creek
river
Delavan Lake Inlet
river
Delavan Lake Outlet
river
Turtle Creek
river
Piscasaw Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Darien

System Name PWSID Population Source
DARIEN WATERWORKS WI2650057 1,573 GW
Regional Comparison

How Darien compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Darien's score of 91.7/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Darien (this city)
91.7
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Darien, WI

Wikipedia →

Darien is a village in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,573 at the 2020 census. The village is located within the Town of Darien.

Economic Profile
$62,333
Median Income
$176,368
Median Home Value
$868/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
42.3
Median Age
380
People / sq mi
11.9%
College Educated
80.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Darien, WI tap water safe to drink?

Darien's water quality earned a grade of A (91.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #41 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Darien's water?

Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 50 violations are on record.

How is Darien's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Darien?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Darien's water come from?

Darien's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,573 residents.

What health violations has Darien's water system had?

Darien has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2020. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Darien's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Darien uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 50 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Darien's water compare to other cities?

Darien ranks #41 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 91% of state cities) and #1538 out of 15744 cities nationally (90th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Darien's small water system affect quality?

Darien's system serves approximately 1,573 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 50 violations on record.