01The verdict: is Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio water safe?
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 715 residents using groundwater (wells).
Copper is over its legal limit
Measured at 1.49 mg/L against the EPA Action Level of 1.3 mg/L. The ledger below shows how far over — and which filter removes it.
See the measurement ↓Lead is well under the limit
90th-percentile lead is 1.0 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.
See the trend ↓A flood-prone service area
6 federal disaster declarations on record. After severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories.
See the risk factors ↓Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 715 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 43 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio ranks #72 out of 271 cities in Arizona for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state. Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff. As a small community water system, Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
02What's in Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water
Every contaminant flagged in Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio, on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.
Over Limit — EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L
Exceeds the EPA action level. Copper leaches from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking, and consider a certified filter.Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
| Copper (90th percentile) CopperInorganic A metal that enters drinking water mainly through corrosion of copper plumbing. Small amounts are essential for health, but excess levels are harmful. Health EffectsGastrointestinal distress (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) at short-term high levels; liver and kidney damage from long-term exposure. EPA Limit1.3 mg/L action level Common SourcesCorrosion of copper household plumbing, erosion of natural deposits. | 1.49 | 1.3 | mg/L | Inorganic | Over Limit |
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile lead PF PFAS in Arizona
Cities ranked by compounds detected Cu Copper in Arizona
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile copper
03Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's ten-year track record
Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 43 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.
9 of the last ten years were clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.
▼ Down 5 ppb since 1993. Latest reading: 1 ppb (2025) — 7% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).
▼ Down 0.10 mg/L since 1994. The latest reading (1.5 mg/L, 1995) is over the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).
04Where Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water comes from
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater
Underground aquifers reached by wells — naturally filtered, but can carry minerals like arsenic and nitrate.
Local treatment
Groundwater generally needs less treatment — typically disinfection and, where needed, mineral removal.
1 system
1 water system, operated under native american ownership.
715 people
Residents served across Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's service area.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals. Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds. The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 715 people through 1 water system.
| System name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crystal NTUA | NN3503012 | 715 | Groundwater |
05Pressure on Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's watershed
Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.
Flood & storm history
6 federal disaster declarations on record for Apache County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.
06How Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio compares
Scores for nearby Arizona cities on one line, with the average marked.
dashed line = Arizona average (41/100)
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio scores 88.1/100 — above the Arizona average of 41/100. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities. Full Arizona rankings →
37.5 / 100FTucson, AZ
38.1 / 100FMesa, AZ
40.6 / 100FChandler, AZ
40.5 / 100FGilbert, AZ
34.8 / 100FScottsdale, AZ
43 / 100
07What to do at home
Steps matched to what testing actually found in Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water — not generic advice.
Filter drinking & cooking water
NSF-certified water filter. Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L
Compare tested filters →Read your utility's annual report
Every utility must publish a yearly Consumer Confidence Report with its own testing results. It pairs well with the independent data on this page.
How to read a CCR →Watch for Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio alerts
This area has a history of flood declarations — after severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories from the utility, and check the live alerts on this page.
All water alerts →Frequently asked questions
Is Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio, AZ tap water safe to drink?
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #72 out of 271 cities tested in Arizona.
What contaminants are in Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water?
Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 43 violations are on record.
How is Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water come from?
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 715 residents.
Is Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 43 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's water compare to other cities?
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio ranks #72 out of 271 cities in Arizona (better than 73% of state cities) and #3635 out of 15382 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's small water system affect quality?
Crystal, Yazzie Springs, Crystal Junctio's system serves approximately 715 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 43 violations on record.