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WaterVerge

Water quality report · updated Jul 2026

Is Copenhagen (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do ↓

0 contaminants over a legal limit
4.5 ppb lead, 90th percentile · low
2 unresolved violations
850 people served by 1 water system

PWSID NY2402361 · moderate data confidence · local government utility

Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated July 2026
A 86.2 / 100

#407 of 810New York cities
How we grade →

01The verdict: is Copenhagen (V) water safe?

Copenhagen (V)'s tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.2/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 850 residents using groundwater (wells).

The concern

2 unresolved violations on record

EPA records show open compliance items for this system. Most are administrative, but unresolved items are worth watching.

See what was cited ↓
The good news

Lead is well under the limit

90th-percentile lead is 4.5 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.

See the trend ↓
Keep watching

4 violations in the last five years

Recent compliance history is the best predictor of future problems — the year-by-year record is below.

See the record ↓

Copenhagen (V)'s drinking water received a grade of A- (86.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 850 residents using ground water under influence.

Lead levels were measured at 4.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 9 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Copenhagen (V) ranks #407 out of 810 cities in New York for water quality, placing it below average in the state. Copenhagen (V) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff. As a small community water system, Copenhagen (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

How the 86.2/100 breaks down Methodology →
ViolationsHistorical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
42.7 / 45A
Lead & CopperLead at 4.5 ppb (90th percentile).
18 / 20A
ContaminantsPFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
17 / 20B
ComplianceMonitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
5 / 10D
Source RiskWater source: Ground water under influence.
3.5 / 5C

02What's in Copenhagen (V)'s water

Every contaminant flagged in Copenhagen (V), on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.

1 detection · sorted by % of legal limit
Over the limit Elevated — watch Within limits
0 50% LEGAL LIMIT 150%
1 contaminant tested under EPA SDWIS, LCR and UCMR programs · 1 detected · not yet tested for PFAS under UCMR 5

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

03Copenhagen (V)'s ten-year track record

Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 9 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

9 of the last ten years were clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.

4 monitoring & paperwork
UpdateWater quality data updatedLatest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Copenhagen (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.2/100).
DisasterSEVERE STORM, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4814). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
DisasterREMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FREDFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4625). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Violation4 drinking water violations recordedContaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228), Radium-226, Combined Uranium.Resolved
Violation1 drinking water violation recordedContaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.Open
Violation1 drinking water violation recorded1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).Resolved
Lead, 90th percentileppb · lower is better
05101520EPA action level · 15 ppb1993 — 10 ppb2002 — 4 ppb2005 — 4 ppb2008 — 3.6 ppb2011 — 8 ppb2014 — 2.9 ppb2017 — 8.1 ppb2020 — 3.6 ppb2023 — 4.5 ppb104.519932005201120172023

Down 5.5 ppb since 1993. Latest reading: 4.5 ppb (2023) — 30% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

04Where Copenhagen (V)'s water comes from

Copenhagen (V)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Source

Ground Water Under Influence

Underground aquifers reached by wells — naturally filtered, but can carry minerals like arsenic and nitrate.

Treatment

Local treatment

Groundwater generally needs less treatment — typically disinfection and, where needed, mineral removal.

Distribution

1 system

1 water system, operated under local government ownership.

Delivery

850 people

Residents served across Copenhagen (V)'s service area.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals. Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds. The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 850 people through 1 water system.

System namePWSIDPopulationSource
COPENHAGEN VILLAGE NY2402361 850 Ground Water Under Influence

05Pressure on Copenhagen (V)'s watershed

Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.

Flood & storm history

Recurring — declared disasters

7 federal disaster declarations on record for Lewis County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.

SEVERE STORM, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING Aug 2024 · DR-4814
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FRED Oct 2021 · DR-4625
HURRICANE SANDY Oct 2012 · DR-3351

06How Copenhagen (V) compares

Scores for nearby New York cities on one line, with the average marked.

New York (C)
89 · A-
Copenhagen (V) (this city)
86.2 · A-
Smithtown (T)
84.8 · B+
Islip (T)
71.8 · B-

dashed line = New York average (78/100)

Copenhagen (V) scores 86.2/100above the New York average of 78/100. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities. Full New York rankings →

Lewis water quality rankings
Compare all cities in the county — grades, violations, and contaminant data side by side.

07What to do at home

Steps matched to what testing actually found in Copenhagen (V)'s water — not generic advice.

Extra protection

A basic carbon filter still helps

Copenhagen (V)'s water meets federal standards, but a simple carbon filter improves taste and adds a margin of safety against short-term issues.

Compare tested filters →
Because lead was detected

Flush taps & check your service line

Lead leaches from pipes as water sits. Run cold water 30 seconds before drinking (especially mornings), and ask the utility whether your address still has a lead service line.

Lead risks explained →
Stay informed

Watch for Copenhagen (V) alerts

This area has a history of flood declarations — after severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories from the utility, and check the live alerts on this page.

All water alerts →

Frequently asked questions

Is Copenhagen (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Copenhagen (V)'s water quality earned a grade of A- (86.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #407 out of 810 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Copenhagen (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 4.5 ppb (90th percentile). 9 violations are on record.

How is Copenhagen (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Copenhagen (V)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Copenhagen (V)'s water come from?

Copenhagen (V)'s water is sourced from Ground water under influence. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 850 residents.

What health violations has Copenhagen (V)'s water system had?

Copenhagen (V) has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Copenhagen (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Copenhagen (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 9 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Copenhagen (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Copenhagen (V) ranks #407 out of 810 cities in New York (better than 50% of state cities) and #4848 out of 15382 cities nationally (69th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Copenhagen (V)'s small water system affect quality?

Copenhagen (V)'s system serves approximately 850 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 9 violations on record.

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About Copenhagen (V), NY: Median household income $75,938 · median home value $138,441 · median age 30.2 · 59.1% homeowners · 21.7% college educated. Sources: EPA SDWIS & ECHO · UCMR 3–5 · Lead & Copper Rule samples · EPA TRI · U.S. Drought Monitor · FEMA declarations. Data last updated Jul 2026. Analysis by the WaterVerge Editorial Team · methodology.