WaterVerge

Is Colony, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OK2007511
Overall Score
81.6 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#73 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 47% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.6/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.6/100

Colony, OK — Water Quality Report

Colony's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,032 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 9 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Colony's water

Colony ranks #73 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Colony relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Colony may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.6 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Colony, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Colony's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,032 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
3.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Colony

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Colony's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.6/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-778). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Colony's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Colony's water system has 9 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTTTMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Nov 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2013 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Feb 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Washita County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1982. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cobb Creek Near Eakly, Lake Creek Near Eakly.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-778
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-662

Where does Colony's water come from?

Colony's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,032 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Cobb Creek Near Eakly (river), Lake Creek Near Eakly (river).

What Colony residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Colony's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Colony's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 26% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

9
Total violations
3
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

9 Total
4 Active
3 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2013
Feb 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2010
Dec 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Dec 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2003
Jun 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1998
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Washita County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Washita County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1982. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #778
Jun 1982
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #662

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.9 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,032
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Colony's water comes from

Groundwater

Colony's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,032 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Colony

Colony is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Cobb Creek Near Eakly
river
Lake Creek Near Eakly
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Colony

System Name PWSID Population Source
WASHITA CO RWD #2 OK2007511 1,032 GW
Regional Comparison

How Colony compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Colony's score of 81.6/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Colony (this city)
81.6
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Colony, OK

Wikipedia →

Colony is a town in northeastern Washita County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 census, Colony had a population of 112. It was named for the Seger Colony, founded in 1886, which taught modern agricultural techniques to the Arapaho and Cheyenne tribes that would be resettled in the vicinity. Colony is 16 miles (26 km) east and 4 miles (6.4 km) north of Cordell.

Economic Profile
$37,026
Median Income
$153,680
Median Home Value
8.3%
Unemployment
Community
62.8
Median Age
63
People / sq mi
62.1%
College Educated
64.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Colony, OK tap water safe to drink?

Colony's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #73 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Colony's water?

Lead was measured at 3.9 ppb (90th percentile). 9 violations are on record.

How is Colony's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Colony?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Colony's water come from?

Colony's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,032 residents.

What health violations has Colony's water system had?

Colony has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Colony's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Colony uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 9 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Colony's water compare to other cities?

Colony ranks #73 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 80% of state cities) and #7408 out of 15744 cities nationally (53th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Colony's small water system affect quality?

Colony's system serves approximately 1,032 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 9 violations on record.