Is Collins (T), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded B+, with 17 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
83.9/100
Collins (T), NY — Water Quality Report
Collins (T)'s drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,280 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 56 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 17 remain unresolved.
What to know about Collins (T)'s water
Collins (T) ranks #478 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it below average in the state.
Collins (T) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Collins (T) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Collins (T), NY water safe to drink?
Collins (T)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,280 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Collins (T)
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Collins (T)'s water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.9/100).
Contaminants: Nitrate.
Contaminants: Public Notice, Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3262). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Collins (T)'s water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Collins (T)'s water system has 56 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 17 remain unresolved.
Flood & environmental risk
Erie County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cattaraugus Creek, Thatcher Brook.
Where does Collins (T)'s water come from?
Collins (T)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 2,280 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Cattaraugus Creek (river), Thatcher Brook (river).
What Collins (T) residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Collins (T)'s water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Flood & disaster history
Erie County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 2.1 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Collins (T) compares by contaminant
Explore where Collins (T) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Collins (T)'s water comes from
Collins (T)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,280 people through 3 water systems.
Water bodies near Collins (T)
Collins (T) is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Collins (T)
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| COLLINS WDS #1 AND #2 | NY1404560 | 1,400 | GW |
| COLLINS WD #3 | NY1400430 | 760 | GW |
| SPRINGWOOD MOBILE VILLAGE | NY1410670 | 120 | GW |
How Collins (T) compares
Full New York rankings →Collins (T)'s score of 83.9/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View New York rankings →About Collins (T), NY
Wikipedia →Collins is a town in Erie County, New York, United States. The town is on the south border of the county and is considered to be one of the "Southtowns" of Erie County. The population at the 2010 census was 6,601.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Collins (T)'s water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Erie
Frequently asked questions
Is Collins (T), NY tap water safe to drink?
Collins (T)'s water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #478 out of 855 cities tested in New York.
What contaminants are in Collins (T)'s water?
Lead was measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile). 56 violations are on record.
How is Collins (T)'s water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Collins (T)?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Collins (T)'s water come from?
Collins (T)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 2,280 residents.
What health violations has Collins (T)'s water system had?
Collins (T) has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2020. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 17 violations remain unresolved.
Is Collins (T)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?
Collins (T) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 56 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Collins (T)'s water compare to other cities?
Collins (T) ranks #478 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 44% of state cities) and #6183 out of 15744 cities nationally (61th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.