WaterVerge

Is Colcord, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 27 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: OK3002109
Overall Score
49.5 / 100
Violations
27 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#224 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 84% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
49.5/100
waterverge.com
D 49.5/100

Colcord, OK — Water Quality Report

Colcord's drinking water received a grade of D (49.5 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,731 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 112 violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 27 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Colcord's water

Colcord ranks #224 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Colcord may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 35 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
49.5 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
3.5/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Colcord, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Colcord's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (49.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,731 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

27
Active Violations
1.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Colcord

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Colcord's water quality assessment. Grade: D (49.5/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1754). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Colcord's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Colcord's water system has 112 total violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 27 remain unresolved. 35 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONTTRPTOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
May 2025 Chlorine Resolved
May 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Delaware County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Spavinaw Creek Near Maysville, Spavinaw Creek Near Cherokee City, Spavinaw Creek Near Sycamore, Spavinaw Creek Near Colcord, Beaty Creek Near Jay.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1754
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-778

Where does Colcord's water come from?

Colcord's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,731 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Spavinaw Creek Near Maysville (river), Spavinaw Creek Near Cherokee City (river), Spavinaw Creek Near Sycamore (river), Spavinaw Creek Near Colcord (river), Beaty Creek Near Jay (river).

What Colcord residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Colcord's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Colcord's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

112
Total violations
15
Health-based
27
Active / unresolved
May 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

112 Total
27 Active
15 Health-based
85 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
36
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
14
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
14
Consumer Confidence Rule
11
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
9
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 112 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Colcord

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Colcord, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 107,281 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER FLINT CREEK PLANT
Electric Utilities · AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER
GENTRY, AR72734
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7))107,2819.5 mi
MAC HOLDINGS INC DBA MID-AMERICA CABINETS
Furniture · MAC HOLDINGS
GENTRY, AR72734
9.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Delaware County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
12
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
May 2008
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Delaware County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2008
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1754
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #778
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #441

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.6 ppb from 1993 (9.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,731
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
2
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Colcord's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Colcord's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,731 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Colcord

Colcord is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Spavinaw Creek Near Maysville
river
Spavinaw Creek Near Cherokee City
river
Spavinaw Creek Near Sycamore
river
Spavinaw Creek Near Colcord
river
Beaty Creek Near Jay
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Colcord

System Name PWSID Population Source
WEST SILOAM SPRINGS OK3002109 877 SWP
COLCORD PWA OK2002157 819 SWP
NEW LIFE RANCH, FLINT VALLEY OK2002151 35 GW
Regional Comparison

How Colcord compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Colcord's score of 49.5/100 is on par with the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Colcord (this city)
49.5
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Colcord, OK

Wikipedia →

Colcord is a town in southern Delaware County, Oklahoma, United States. The community lies in the northeastern part of the state in a region known as Green Country. As of the 2020 census, Colcord had a population of 728.

Economic Profile
$29,792
Median Income
$87,282
Median Home Value
$714/mo
Median Rent
7.6%
Unemployment
Community
40.2
Median Age
130
People / sq mi
5.7%
College Educated
52.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Colcord, OK tap water safe to drink?

Colcord's water quality earned a grade of D (49.5/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #224 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Colcord's water?

Lead was measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile). 112 violations are on record.

How is Colcord's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Colcord?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Colcord's water come from?

Colcord's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,731 residents.

What health violations has Colcord's water system had?

Colcord has 15 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 27 violations remain unresolved.

How does Colcord's water compare to other cities?

Colcord ranks #224 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 37% of state cities) and #13239 out of 15744 cities nationally (16th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.