WaterVerge

Is Coats, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0343020
Overall Score
87.8 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#42 of 417 in North Carolina Top 24% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.8/100

Coats, NC — Water Quality Report

Coats's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,887 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Coats's water

Coats ranks #42 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Coats may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Coats, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Coats's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,887 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

6
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Coats

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Coats's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.8/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR), Chlorine.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Coats's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Coats's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

MCLMROther
Most recent violations:
Apr 2011 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2011 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2009 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2009 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2009 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Harnett County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cape Fear River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does Coats's water come from?

Coats's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,887 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Cape Fear River (river).

What Coats residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Coats's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Coats's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
2
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Apr 2011
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
6 Active
2 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2011
Jan 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2011
Oct 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2009
Oct 2009 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2009
Feb 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2005
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Coats

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Coats, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 0 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ADAMS AN OLDCASTLE CO-DUNN
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
DUNN, NC28334
Lead09.7 mi
NATIONAL FOAM INC
Chemicals · NA
ANGIER, NC27501
8.7 mi
BRAINERD LLC
Chemical Wholesalers · BRAINERD HOLDINGS CO
DUNN, NC28334
8.2 mi
WARREN OIL CO LLC - DUNN NC
Petroleum · WARREN OIL CO LLC
DUNN, NC28334
6.7 mi
CONCRETE PIPE & PRECAST LLC-DUNN PRECAST PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CONCRETE PIPE & PRECAST LLC
DUNN, NC28334
8.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Harnett County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
27.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Harnett County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #4393
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #4285

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 2016 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,887
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Coats's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Coats's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,887 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Coats

Coats is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Cape Fear River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Coats

System Name PWSID Population Source
COATS, TOWN OF NC0343020 2,887 SWP
Regional Comparison

Coats's score of 87.8/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Coats (this city)
87.8
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Coats, NC

Economic Profile
$42,566
Median Income
$121,018
Median Home Value
$884/mo
Median Rent
4.6%
Unemployment
Community
36.4
Median Age
630
People / sq mi
15.6%
College Educated
52.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Coats, NC tap water safe to drink?

Coats's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #42 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Coats's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Coats's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Coats?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Coats's water come from?

Coats's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,887 residents.

What health violations has Coats's water system had?

Coats has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2011. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

How does Coats's water compare to other cities?

Coats ranks #42 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 90% of state cities) and #3818 out of 15744 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Coats's small water system affect quality?

Coats's system serves approximately 2,887 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.