WaterVerge

Is Climax, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

965 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MI0001465
Overall Score
90.4 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#109 of 520 in Michigan Top 14% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90.4/100
waterverge.com
A 90.4/100

Climax, MI — Water Quality Report

Climax's drinking water received a grade of A (90.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 965 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 10 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Climax's water

Climax ranks #109 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Climax relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Climax may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90.4 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Climax, MI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Climax's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (90.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 965 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Climax

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Climax's water quality assessment. Grade: A (90.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3225). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-465). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Climax's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Climax's water system has 10 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

RPTMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Dec 2017 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jun 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2007 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2000 Nitrate Resolved
Jul 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kalamazoo County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Kalamazoo River, Augusta Creek.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-465

Where does Climax's water come from?

Climax's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 965 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Kalamazoo River (river), Augusta Creek (river).

What Climax residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Climax's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

10
Total violations
4
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Dec 2017
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

10 Total
3 Active
4 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
5
Nitrate Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Dec 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jun 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2013
Sep 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Oct 2000 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2000
Jul 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2000
Jun 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2000
Jan 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1994
Jul 1979 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1982
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Climax

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Climax, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
LANDSCAPE FORMS INC
Furniture · NA
KALAMAZOO, MI49048
8.0 mi
HUMPHREY PRODUCTS CO
Fabricated Metals · HUMPHREY PRODUCTS CO
KALAMAZOO, MI49048
9.9 mi
OMEGA CASTINGS INC
Primary Metals · NA
BATTLE CREEK, MI49037
7.0 mi
ADIENT US LLC BATTLE CREEK FACILITY
Transportation Equipment · ADIENT US LLC
BATTLE CREEK, MI49037
7.2 mi
DENSO MANUFACTURING MICHIGAN INC
Transportation Equipment · DENSO INTERNATIONAL AMERICA INC
BATTLE CREEK, MI49037
6.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Kalamazoo County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
Apr 1975
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #465

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 3.0 ppb (2024)

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
965
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Climax's water comes from

Groundwater

Climax's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 965 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Climax

Climax is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Kalamazoo River
river
Augusta Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Climax

System Name PWSID Population Source
CLIMAX MI0001465 767 GW
CLIMAX MOBILE HOME PARK MI0040248 198 GW
Regional Comparison

How Climax compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Climax's score of 90.4/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Climax (this city)
90.4
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Climax, MI

Economic Profile
$76,000
Median Income
$172,744
Median Home Value
$894/mo
Median Rent
23.1%
Unemployment
Community
31.3
Median Age
292
People / sq mi
22.1%
College Educated
83.9%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Climax, MI tap water safe to drink?

Climax's water quality earned a grade of A (90.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #109 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Climax's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 10 violations are on record.

How is Climax's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Climax?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Climax's water come from?

Climax's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 965 residents.

What health violations has Climax's water system had?

Climax has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2017. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Climax's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Climax uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 10 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Climax's water compare to other cities?

Climax ranks #109 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 79% of state cities) and #2249 out of 15744 cities nationally (86th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.