WaterVerge

Is Chester, NH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 7 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

578 residents served 4 water systems PWSID: NH0432010
Overall Score
87.3 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#14 of 119 in New Hampshire Top 27% nationally
Private
Limited data available
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.3/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.3/100

Chester, NH — Water Quality Report

Chester's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 578 residents using groundwater.

Lead data is not currently available for this system. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 60 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Chester's water

Chester ranks #14 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Chester relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Chester may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.3 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.3/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead and copper rule compliance.
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Chester, NH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Chester's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 578 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Chester

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Chester's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
22 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 1,1-Dichloroethylene, trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene, Carbon tetrachloride.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3360). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IRENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3333). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation history

Chester's water system has 60 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2014 1,1-Dichloroethylene Resolved
Jul 2014 trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved
Jul 2014 Carbon tetrachloride Resolved
Jul 2014 1,2-Dichloropropane Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Hillsborough County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Piscataquog River, Merrimack R Nr Goffs Falls, Below Manchester, Souhegan River.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3360
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3333
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3258

Where does Chester's water come from?

Chester's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 578 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Piscataquog River (river), Merrimack R Nr Goffs Falls, Below Manchester (river), Souhegan River (river).

What Chester residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Chester's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Chester's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Compliance Record

Violation summary

60
Total violations
7
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Jul 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

60 Total
7 Active
7 Health-based
53 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Total Coliform Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Nitrate Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Showing 20 of 60 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Rockingham County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
7.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hillsborough County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3360
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3333
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3258
Oct 1996
FALL NORTHEASTER RAINSTORM
Flood FEMA #1144
Sep 1991
HURRICANE BOB & SEVERE STORMS
Hurricane FEMA #917
Aug 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #876

Full contaminants report

No contaminant data available for this city.

Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
578
Water Systems
4
Water Source

Where Chester's water comes from

Groundwater

Chester's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 578 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Chester

Chester is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Piscataquog River
river
Merrimack R Nr Goffs Falls, Below Manchester
river
Souhegan River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Chester

System Name PWSID Population Source
VILLAGES AT CHESTER CONDOS NH0432010 245 GW
OAK HILL NH0432020 150 GW
CHESTER BROOK NH0432030 100 GW
SHAKER HEIGHTS NH0432040 83 GW
Regional Comparison

How Chester compares

Full New Hampshire rankings →

Chester's score of 87.3/100 is above the average of 69/100 among major New Hampshire cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Chester (this city)
87.3
Manchester
50.9
Nashua
88.7
Concord
51.3
Portsmouth
80.7
Keene
89.2
New Hampshire avg
69
City Profile

About Chester, NH

Wikipedia →

Manchester is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. Located on the banks of the Merrimack River, it had a population of 115,644 at the 2020 census. Manchester is the tenth-most populous city in New England. Along with the city of Nashua, it is one of two seats of New Hampshire's most populous county, Hillsborough County. The Manchester–Nashua metropolitan area has approximately 423,000 residents and lies near the northern end of the Northeast megalopolis.

Economic Profile
$135,326
Median Income
$446,468
Median Home Value
2.7%
Unemployment
Community
46.2
Median Age
78
People / sq mi
43.9%
College Educated
98.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Chester, NH tap water safe to drink?

Chester's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #14 out of 119 cities tested in New Hampshire.

What contaminants are in Chester's water?

60 violations are on record.

How is Chester's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Chester?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Chester's water come from?

Chester's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 578 residents.

What health violations has Chester's water system had?

Chester has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Chester's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Chester uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 60 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Chester's water compare to other cities?

Chester ranks #14 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire (better than 88% of state cities) and #4165 out of 15744 cities nationally (74th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.