WaterVerge

Is Cherokee, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OK2000208
Overall Score
84.4 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Ground water under influence
#52 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 38% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.4/100

Cherokee, OK — Water Quality Report

Cherokee's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,630 residents using ground water under influence.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 68 violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Cherokee's water

Cherokee ranks #52 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Cherokee relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Cherokee may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
3.5/5
C
Water source: Ground water under influence.
Water Safety

Is Cherokee, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Cherokee's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,630 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Cherokee

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Cherokee's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.4/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Cherokee's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Cherokee's water system has 68 total violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2018 Chlorine Resolved
Nov 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Aug 2017 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Alfalfa County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219

Where does Cherokee's water come from?

Cherokee's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,630 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Cherokee residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Cherokee's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

68
Total violations
15
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

68 Total
5 Active
15 Health-based
63 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Total Coliform Rule
12
Nitrate Rule
9
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
8
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Nov 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Apr 2018 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2018
Aug 2017 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Apr 2017 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2017
Jul 2016 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2016 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2016
Oct 2015 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Oct 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2014
Jul 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Apr 2010 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2010
Apr 2010 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2010
Apr 2010 Resolved
Gross Beta Particle Activity
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2010
Apr 2010 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2010
Showing 20 of 68 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Alfalfa County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
14.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Alfalfa County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1994 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Ground Water Under Influence
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,630
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Cherokee's water comes from

Ground Water Under Influence

Cherokee's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,630 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Cherokee

System Name PWSID Population Source
CHEROKEE OK2000208 1,630 GU
Regional Comparison

How Cherokee compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Cherokee's score of 84.4/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Cherokee (this city)
84.4
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Cherokee, OK

Wikipedia →

Cherokee is the largest city within, and county seat of, Alfalfa County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 1,476 at the 2020 census, a decline of 1.5 percent from 2010.

Economic Profile
$75,547
Median Income
$96,332
Median Home Value
$835/mo
Median Rent
6.9%
Unemployment
Community
42.4
Median Age
294
People / sq mi
25%
College Educated
74.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Cherokee, OK tap water safe to drink?

Cherokee's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #52 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Cherokee's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 68 violations are on record.

How is Cherokee's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Cherokee?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Cherokee's water come from?

Cherokee's water is sourced from Ground water under influence. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,630 residents.

What health violations has Cherokee's water system had?

Cherokee has 15 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Cherokee's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Cherokee uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 68 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Cherokee's water compare to other cities?

Cherokee ranks #52 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 85% of state cities) and #5921 out of 15744 cities nationally (62th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Cherokee's small water system affect quality?

Cherokee's system serves approximately 1,630 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 68 violations on record.