WaterVerge

Is Chelsea, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OK1021504
Overall Score
87.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#25 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 24% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.8/100

Chelsea, OK — Water Quality Report

Chelsea's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,964 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 4.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 53 violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Chelsea's water

Chelsea ranks #25 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Chelsea may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Chelsea, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Chelsea's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,964 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

4
Active Violations
4.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Chelsea

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Chelsea's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate-Nitrite.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1754). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Chelsea's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Chelsea's water system has 53 total violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Feb 2019 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jan 2016 Nitrate-Nitrite Resolved
Nov 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2014 DICHLOROMETHANE Resolved
Jan 2014 p-Dichlorobenzene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Rogers County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1754
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-778

Where does Chelsea's water come from?

Chelsea's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,964 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Chelsea residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Chelsea's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Chelsea's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 29% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

53
Total violations
10
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Feb 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

53 Total
4 Active
10 Health-based
49 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
16
Total Coliform Rule
4
Nitrate Rule
3
Surface Water Treatment Rule
3
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Feb 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2019
Jan 2016 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Nov 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2014
Jan 2014 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Showing 20 of 53 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Chelsea

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Chelsea, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AZZ GALVANIZING SERVICES-CHELSEA
Fabricated Metals · AZZ INC
CHELSEA, OK74016
0.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Rogers County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

11.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
11
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
May 2008
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Rogers County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2008
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1754
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #778
May 1984
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #709
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #441
Mar 1974
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #419

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 4.3 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,964
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Chelsea's water comes from

Surface Water

Chelsea's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,964 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Chelsea

System Name PWSID Population Source
CHELSEA ECONOMIC DEV. AUTH. OK1021504 1,964 SW
Regional Comparison

How Chelsea compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Chelsea's score of 87.8/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Chelsea (this city)
87.8
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Chelsea, OK

Wikipedia →

Chelsea is a town in Rogers County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 census, Chelsea had a population of 1,991. Chelsea was named after the area in London, England, by Charles Peach, a railroad official who was a native of London. The town was the site of the Chelsea-Alluwe Oil Field, which produced a significant amount of oil from circa 1910 until the early 1920s, before it played out. Will Rogers attended a subscription school on Cherokee Land in Chelsea.

Economic Profile
$39,961
Median Income
$86,741
Median Home Value
$743/mo
Median Rent
12.1%
Unemployment
Community
32
Median Age
416
People / sq mi
10.3%
College Educated
58.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Chelsea, OK tap water safe to drink?

Chelsea's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #25 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Chelsea's water?

Lead was measured at 4.3 ppb (90th percentile). 53 violations are on record.

How is Chelsea's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Chelsea?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Chelsea's water come from?

Chelsea's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,964 residents.

What health violations has Chelsea's water system had?

Chelsea has 10 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in February 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

How does Chelsea's water compare to other cities?

Chelsea ranks #25 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 93% of state cities) and #3822 out of 15744 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Chelsea's small water system affect quality?

Chelsea's system serves approximately 1,964 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 53 violations on record.