WaterVerge

Is Centreville, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MI0003943
Overall Score
89.4 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#127 of 520 in Michigan Top 18% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.4/100

Centreville, MI — Water Quality Report

Centreville's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,011 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 23 violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Centreville's water

Centreville ranks #127 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Centreville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Centreville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Centreville, MI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Centreville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,011 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Centreville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Centreville's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Centreville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Centreville's water system has 23 total violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCLMON
Most recent violations:
Jul 2022 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
May 2022 E. COLI Open
Jul 2021 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2021 Arsenic Resolved
Sep 2020 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Where does Centreville's water come from?

Centreville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,011 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Little Portage (river), Portage River (river), St. Joseph River (river), Prairie River (river), Spring Creek (river).

What Centreville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Centreville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

23
Total violations
9
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

23 Total
3 Active
9 Health-based
20 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
13
Nitrate Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2022 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2021
Sep 2020 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2020
Aug 2020 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2020
Apr 2019 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2019
Apr 2019 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2019
Dec 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2013
Nov 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2012
May 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2012
Sep 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2011
Dec 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2010
Dec 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2010
Nov 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2010
Nov 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2008
Dec 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jun 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2004
Showing 20 of 23 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Centreville

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Centreville, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
OX ENGINEERED PRODUCTS INC
Paper · OX PAPERBOARD LLC
CONSTANTINE, MI49042
8.7 mi
MICHIGAN MILK PRODUCERS ASSOC
Food · MICHIGAN MILK PRODUCERS ASSOC
CONSTANTINE, MI49042
8.9 mi
ABBOTT NUTRITION
Food · ABBOTT LABORATORIES
STURGIS, MI49091
9.4 mi
METAL TECHNOLOGIES INC THREE RIVERS GRAY IRON
Primary Metals · METAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
THREE RIVERS, MI49093
5.5 mi
AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING INC
Transportation Equipment · AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC
THREE RIVERS, MI49093
6.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Centreville

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.0 ppb from 2017 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (1.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Centreville compares by contaminant

Explore where Centreville ranks among all Michigan cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,011
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Centreville's water comes from

Groundwater

Centreville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,011 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Centreville

Centreville is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Little Portage
river
Portage River
river
St. Joseph River
river
Prairie River
river
Spring Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Centreville

System Name PWSID Population Source
LOCKPORT TOWNSHIP MI0003943 1,778 GW
GLEN OAKS COMMUNITY COLLEGE MI0002657 1,233 GW
Regional Comparison

How Centreville compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Centreville's score of 89.4/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Centreville (this city)
89.4
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Centreville, MI

Wikipedia →

Centreville is a village in the U.S. state of Michigan and the county seat of St. Joseph County. As of the 2020 census, Centreville had a population of 1,319.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Centreville, MI tap water safe to drink?

Centreville's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #127 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Centreville's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 23 violations are on record.

How is Centreville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Centreville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Centreville's water come from?

Centreville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,011 residents.

What health violations has Centreville's water system had?

Centreville has 9 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Centreville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Centreville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 23 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Centreville's water compare to other cities?

Centreville ranks #127 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 76% of state cities) and #2838 out of 15744 cities nationally (82th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.