WaterVerge

Is Carthage, IN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 7 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IN5270001
Overall Score
87.6 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#106 of 414 in Indiana Top 25% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.6/100

Carthage, IN — Water Quality Report

Carthage's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,000 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 54 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Carthage's water

Carthage ranks #106 out of 414 cities in Indiana for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Carthage relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Carthage may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
19/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Carthage, IN water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Carthage's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,000 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Carthage

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Carthage's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3238). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
BLIZZARD OF 96

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1109). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Carthage's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Carthage's water system has 54 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2019 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Sep 2017 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Sep 2017 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2016 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Henry County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3238
BLIZZARD OF 96
Flood FEMA DR-1109
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-891

Where does Carthage's water come from?

Carthage's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,000 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Carthage residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Carthage's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Carthage's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

54
Total violations
5
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

54 Total
7 Active
5 Health-based
47 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
23
Nitrate Rule
7
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 1998 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1998 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2019 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2019
Sep 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2018
Sep 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2018
Jan 2016 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Aug 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2011
Oct 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2004
Jan 2001 Resolved
Glyphosate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Oct 1998 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Apr 1998 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Heptachlor
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1998
Showing 20 of 54 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Carthage

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Carthage, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PRECOAT METALS
Fabricated Metals · AZZ INC
GREENFIELD, IN46140
9.5 mi
BUNGE N.A. INC.
Food · BUNGE NORTH AMERICA INC
MORRISTOWN, IN46161
7.4 mi
FREUDENBERG-NOK MORRISTOWN PLANT
Plastics and Rubber · FREUDENBERG-NOK GENERAL PTNR
MORRISTOWN, IN46161
8.4 mi
INTAT PRECISION INC
Primary Metals · AISIN HOLDINGS OF AMERICA INC
RUSHVILLE, IN46173
9.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Henry County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3238
Apr 1996
BLIZZARD OF 96
Flood FEMA #1109
Jan 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #891

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2002 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,000
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Carthage's water comes from

Groundwater

Carthage's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,000 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Carthage

System Name PWSID Population Source
CARTHAGE WATER DEPARTMENT IN5270001 1,000 GW
Regional Comparison

How Carthage compares

Full Indiana rankings →

Carthage's score of 87.6/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Indiana cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Carthage (this city)
87.6
Fort Wayne
49.5
Evansville
85.2
Indiana avg
70
City Profile

About Carthage, IN

Economic Profile
$43,958
Median Income
$112,949
Median Home Value
$837/mo
Median Rent
14%
Unemployment
Community
38
Median Age
515
People / sq mi
4.3%
College Educated
52.2%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Carthage, IN tap water safe to drink?

Carthage's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #106 out of 414 cities tested in Indiana.

What contaminants are in Carthage's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 54 violations are on record.

How is Carthage's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Carthage?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Carthage's water come from?

Carthage's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,000 residents.

What health violations has Carthage's water system had?

Carthage has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Carthage's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Carthage uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 54 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Carthage's water compare to other cities?

Carthage ranks #106 out of 414 cities in Indiana (better than 74% of state cities) and #3964 out of 15744 cities nationally (75th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Carthage's small water system affect quality?

Carthage's system serves approximately 1,000 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 54 violations on record.