WaterVerge

Is Carbonado, WA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper and Chlorate were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

875 residents served 1 water system PWSID: WA5311100
Overall Score
79.8 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#136 of 294 in Washington Top 52% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
79.8/100
waterverge.com
B 79.8/100

Carbonado, WA — Water Quality Report

Carbonado's drinking water received a grade of B (79.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 875 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 111 violations on record, including 41 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Carbonado's water

Carbonado ranks #136 out of 294 cities in Washington for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.18 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

As a small community water system, Carbonado may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
79.8 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
32.8/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.1/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Carbonado, WA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Carbonado's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B (79.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 875 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Carbonado

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Carbonado's water quality assessment. Grade: B (79.8/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3629). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1817). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Carbonado's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.60 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Carbonado's water system has 111 total violations on record, including 41 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTT
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Mar 2021 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jan 2017 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2008 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Pierce County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Carbon River, South Prairie Creek, Mud Mountain Lake, White River, White River Flume.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3629
SEVERE WINTER STORM, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1817
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3227

Where does Carbonado's water come from?

Carbonado's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 875 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Carbon River (river), South Prairie Creek (river), Mud Mountain Lake (lake), White River (river), White River Flume (river).

What Carbonado residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Carbonado's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.60 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.18 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
73.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 5% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
1.20 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 6% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
250.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +19% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

111
Total violations
41
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

111 Total
1 Active
41 Health-based
110 Resolved
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
85
Volatile Organic Chemicals
20
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Mar 2021 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2021
Jan 2017 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2017
Jan 2008 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Showing 20 of 111 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Carbonado

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Carbonado, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PARKER HANNIFIN HELAC CYLINDER DIV
Machinery · PARKER HANNIFIN CORP
ENUMCLAW, WA98022
9.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Dec 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Pierce County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Dec 2025
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3629
Jan 2009
SEVERE WINTER STORM, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1817
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3227
Feb 1996
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1100
Mar 1991
SEVERE STORMS & HIGH TIDES
Flood FEMA #896
Nov 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #883

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Carbonado's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.60 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 6.0 ppb from 1994 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.600 mg/L (1994)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
875
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Carbonado's water comes from

Surface Water

Carbonado's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 875 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Carbonado

Carbonado is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Carbon River
river
South Prairie Creek
river
Mud Mountain Lake
lake
White River
river
White River Flume
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Carbonado

System Name PWSID Population Source
CARBONADO WATER DEPT WA5311100 875 SW
Regional Comparison

How Carbonado compares

Full Washington rankings →

Carbonado's score of 79.8/100 is above the average of 53/100 among major Washington cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Carbonado (this city)
79.8
Seattle
42.3
Tacoma
32.2
Vancouver
32.9
Spokane
39.2
Kent
44.4
Washington avg
53
City Profile

About Carbonado, WA

Wikipedia →

Carbonado is a town in Pierce County, Washington, United States. It is located near the Carbon River in the north of the county, approximately 50 miles (80 km) southeast of Seattle. Carbonado is the last town before entering Mount Rainier National Park Carbon River Entrance. The town also served as an important coal mining community in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, when the town operated the largest coal mine in Pierce County. The population was 734 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$100,000
Median Income
$352,507
Median Home Value
$1,375/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
34
Median Age
510
People / sq mi
21.5%
College Educated
89.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Carbonado, WA tap water safe to drink?

Carbonado's water quality earned a grade of B (79.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #136 out of 294 cities tested in Washington.

What contaminants are in Carbonado's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 111 violations are on record.

How is Carbonado's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Carbonado?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Carbonado's water come from?

Carbonado's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 875 residents.

What health violations has Carbonado's water system had?

Carbonado has 41 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Carbonado's water compare to other cities?

Carbonado ranks #136 out of 294 cities in Washington (better than 54% of state cities) and #8141 out of 15744 cities nationally (48th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Carbonado's small water system affect quality?

Carbonado's system serves approximately 875 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 111 violations on record.