WaterVerge

Is Carbon Hill, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

910 residents served 1 water system PWSID: OH3700103
Overall Score
84.5 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#150 of 511 in Ohio Top 37% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.5/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.5/100

Carbon Hill, OH — Water Quality Report

Carbon Hill's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 910 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Carbon Hill's water

Carbon Hill ranks #150 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Carbon Hill purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Carbon Hill may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.5 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Carbon Hill, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Carbon Hill's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 910 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Carbon Hill

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Carbon Hill's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4424). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3250). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Carbon Hill's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 10.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Carbon Hill's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMONOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Nov 2019 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Dec 2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Nov 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 2013 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Hocking County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4424
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1122

Where does Carbon Hill's water come from?

Carbon Hill's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 910 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Carbon Hill residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Carbon Hill's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Carbon Hill's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
10.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
0
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
4 Active
0 Health-based
14 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Former Total Trihalomethane Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Dec 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2019
Nov 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2014
Jan 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2010
Jul 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Jul 2009 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Jan 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2005
Apr 2003 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1999
Sep 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1997
Nov 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1995
May 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1995
Oct 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1992
Sep 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Carbon Hill

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Carbon Hill, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MENNEL MILLING LOGAN
Food · THE MENNEL MILLING CO
LOGAN, OH43138
9.2 mi
LOGAN CLAY PRODUCTS LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · NA
LOGAN, OH43138
9.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Apr 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hocking County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2019
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4424
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250
Jun 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1122
Jun 1968
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #243

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Carbon Hill's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 10.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.0 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 10.000 mg/L (2004)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Carbon Hill compares by contaminant

Explore where Carbon Hill ranks among all Ohio cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
910
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Carbon Hill's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Carbon Hill purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Carbon Hill's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 910 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Carbon Hill

System Name PWSID Population Source
CARBON HILL WATER ASSOCIATION OH3700103 910 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Carbon Hill compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Carbon Hill's score of 84.5/100 is above the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Carbon Hill (this city)
84.5
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Carbon Hill, OH

Economic Profile
$78,667
Median Income
12.7%
Unemployment
Community
52.5
Median Age
112
People / sq mi
0%
College Educated
42.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Carbon Hill, OH tap water safe to drink?

Carbon Hill's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #150 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Carbon Hill's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is Carbon Hill's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Carbon Hill?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Carbon Hill's water come from?

Carbon Hill's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 910 residents.

Is Carbon Hill's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Carbon Hill uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Carbon Hill's water compare to other cities?

Carbon Hill ranks #150 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 71% of state cities) and #5875 out of 15744 cities nationally (63th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Carbon Hill's small water system affect quality?

Carbon Hill's system serves approximately 910 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 18 violations on record.