WaterVerge

Is Calico Rock, AR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: AR0000003
Overall Score
80.7 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Ground water under influence
#225 of 345 in Arkansas Top 49% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.7/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.7/100

Calico Rock, AR — Water Quality Report

Calico Rock's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,633 residents using ground water under influence.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 48 violations on record, including 23 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Calico Rock's water

Calico Rock ranks #225 out of 345 cities in Arkansas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Calico Rock relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Calico Rock may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.7 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.2/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
19/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
3.5/5
C
Water source: Ground water under influence.
Water Safety

Is Calico Rock, AR water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Calico Rock's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,633 residents using groundwater (wells).

11
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Calico Rock

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Calico Rock's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4873). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE LAURA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3541). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Calico Rock's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Calico Rock's water system has 48 total violations on record, including 23 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMRMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Nov 2020 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jun 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2019 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Izard County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include North Fork Riv Us Of Dry Ck Bl Norfork Dam, White River At Calico Rock, North Sylamore Creek Near Fifty Six.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4873
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3541
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3215

Where does Calico Rock's water come from?

Calico Rock's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,633 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include North Fork Riv Us Of Dry Ck Bl Norfork Dam (river), White River At Calico Rock (river), North Sylamore Creek Near Fifty Six (river).

What Calico Rock residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Calico Rock's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Calico Rock's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

48
Total violations
23
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

48 Total
11 Active
23 Health-based
37 Resolved
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
20
Total Coliform Rule
10
Consumer Confidence Rule
9
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2019 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2020 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2020
Oct 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Aug 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2015
Jul 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2015
Jul 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2015
Sep 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Apr 2014 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2014
Nov 2007 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2007
Aug 2006 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2006
Showing 20 of 48 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Calico Rock

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Calico Rock, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SENTINEL INDUSTRIES INC.
Wood Products · NA
CALICO ROCK, AR72519
1.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Izard County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 100.0% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
6.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
May 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Izard County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2025
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4873
Aug 2020
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3541
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3215
Apr 1997
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1176
May 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #907
May 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #865

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1992 (4.0 ppb) to 2004 (2.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Calico Rock compares by contaminant

Explore where Calico Rock ranks among all Arkansas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Ground Water Under Influence
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,633
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Ground Water Under Influence
1
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Calico Rock's water comes from

Ground Water Under Influence

Calico Rock's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,633 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Calico Rock

Calico Rock is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

North Fork Riv Us Of Dry Ck Bl Norfork Dam
river
White River At Calico Rock
river
North Sylamore Creek Near Fifty Six
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Calico Rock

System Name PWSID Population Source
CALICO ROCK WATERWORKS AR0000003 1,726 GU
AR DEPT OF CORRECTION IZARD CO AR0000790 907 GW
Regional Comparison

How Calico Rock compares

Full Arkansas rankings →

Calico Rock's score of 80.7/100 is above the average of 75/100 among major Arkansas cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Calico Rock (this city)
80.7
Springdale
79.1
Fort Smith
45.5
Arkansas avg
75
City Profile

About Calico Rock, AR

Wikipedia →

Calico Rock is a city in Izard County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 888 at the 2020 census. The population was estimated to have increased to 2,021 by the 2024 census estimate, a nearly 128% increase.

Economic Profile
$36,667
Median Income
$98,638
Median Home Value
$434/mo
Median Rent
4.5%
Unemployment
Community
39.6
Median Age
148
People / sq mi
10.5%
College Educated
61.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Calico Rock, AR tap water safe to drink?

Calico Rock's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #225 out of 345 cities tested in Arkansas.

What contaminants are in Calico Rock's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 48 violations are on record.

How is Calico Rock's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Calico Rock?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Calico Rock's water come from?

Calico Rock's water is sourced from Ground water under influence. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,633 residents.

What health violations has Calico Rock's water system had?

Calico Rock has 23 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

Is Calico Rock's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Calico Rock uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 48 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Calico Rock's water compare to other cities?

Calico Rock ranks #225 out of 345 cities in Arkansas (better than 35% of state cities) and #7754 out of 15744 cities nationally (51th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.