WaterVerge

Is Caldwell, AR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Caldwell ranks. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: AR0000532
Overall Score
93.8 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#29 of 345 in Arkansas Top 5% nationally
Local Government
Limited data available
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93.8/100
waterverge.com
A 93.8/100

Caldwell, AR — Water Quality Report

Caldwell's drinking water received a grade of A (93.8 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,585 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead data is not currently available for this system. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 3 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Caldwell's water

Caldwell ranks #29 out of 345 cities in Arkansas for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Caldwell purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Caldwell may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93.8 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead and copper rule compliance.
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Caldwell, AR water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Caldwell's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (93.8/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,585 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Caldwell

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Caldwell's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93.8/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4873). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE LAURA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3541). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation history

Caldwell's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. All violations have been resolved.

MCLMROther
Most recent violations:
Jul 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Dec 1993 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Dec 1993 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

St. Francis County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Languille River Near Colt, Languille River At Palestine.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4873
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3541
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3215

Where does Caldwell's water come from?

Caldwell's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,585 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Languille River Near Colt (river), Languille River At Palestine (river).

What Caldwell residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Caldwell's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Compliance Record

Violation summary

3
Total violations
1
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Jul 2010
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

3 Total
0 Active
1 Health-based
3 Resolved
Jul 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2010
Dec 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Dec 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Dec 1993
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Caldwell

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Caldwell, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BOAR'S HEAD PROVISIONS CO INC. - FORREST CITY
Food · BOAR'S HEAD PROVISIONS CO INC
FORREST CITY, AR72335
5.5 mi
FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
FORREST CITY, AR72335
6.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Saint Francis County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
15.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
May 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

St. Francis County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2025
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4873
Aug 2020
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3541
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3215
Apr 1997
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1176
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #437
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #375

Full contaminants report

No contaminant data available for this city.

Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,585
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Caldwell's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Caldwell purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Caldwell's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,585 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Caldwell

Caldwell is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Languille River Near Colt
river
Languille River At Palestine
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Caldwell

System Name PWSID Population Source
CALDWELL WATER AR0000532 1,585 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Caldwell compares

Full Arkansas rankings →

Caldwell's score of 93.8/100 is above the average of 75/100 among major Arkansas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Caldwell (this city)
93.8
Springdale
79.1
Fort Smith
45.5
Arkansas avg
75
City Profile

About Caldwell, AR

Wikipedia →

Caldwell is a town in St. Francis County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 451 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$57,679
Median Income
$102,525
Median Home Value
$880/mo
Median Rent
2.7%
Unemployment
Community
38.4
Median Age
61
People / sq mi
5.6%
College Educated
76.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Caldwell, AR tap water safe to drink?

Caldwell's water quality earned a grade of A (93.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #29 out of 345 cities tested in Arkansas.

What contaminants are in Caldwell's water?

3 violations are on record.

How is Caldwell's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Caldwell?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Caldwell's water come from?

Caldwell's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,585 residents.

What health violations has Caldwell's water system had?

Caldwell has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2010. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.

Is Caldwell's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Caldwell uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Caldwell's water compare to other cities?

Caldwell ranks #29 out of 345 cities in Arkansas (better than 92% of state cities) and #724 out of 15744 cities nationally (95th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Caldwell's small water system affect quality?

Caldwell's system serves approximately 1,585 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.