Is Butler, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A-, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
87.9/100
Butler, WI — Water Quality Report
Butler's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,181 residents using purchased surface water.
Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 24 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.
What to know about Butler's water
Butler ranks #118 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.
The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.
As a small community water system, Butler may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Butler, WI water safe to drink?
Butler's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,181 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).
Recent water quality updates for Butler
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Butler's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.9/100).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4892). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Contaminants: TTHM.
Contaminants: TTHM.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3249). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Butler's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Butler's water system has 24 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Waukesha County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lincoln Creek @ Sherman Boulevard, Menomonee River, Little Menomonee River, Underwood Creek, Honey Creek.
Where does Butler's water come from?
Butler's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,181 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Lincoln Creek @ Sherman Boulevard (river), Menomonee River (river), Little Menomonee River (river), Underwood Creek (river), Honey Creek (river).
What Butler residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Butler's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Butler's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Butler
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Butler, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
Total reported releases to surface water: 282 lbs
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
UNIT DROP FORGE CO. INC. WEST ALLIS, WI53234 | Chromium | 155 | 8.0 mi |
METALTEK INTERNATIONAL-WISCO NSIN CENTRIFUGAL DIV WAUKESHA, WI53188 | Copper | 64 | 9.8 mi |
GREDE HOLDINGS LLC WAUWATOSA, WI53213 | Nickel | 36 | 5.9 mi |
NORTHERN STAINLESS CORP PEWAUKEE, WI53072 | Copper | 15 | 9.1 mi |
KESHAR CASTING LLC DBA SUPREME CASTING MILWAUKEE, WI53223 | Copper | 12 | 5.1 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Superfund sites within 10 miles of Butler
Superfund sites nearby
Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.
- MASTER DISPOSAL SERVICE LANDFILL4.7 mi
- MOSS AMERICAN CO INC KERR MCGEE OIL CO5.0 mi
- LAUER I SANITARY LANDFILL5.0 mi
- WASTE MANAGEMENT OF WISCONSIN INC BROOKFIELD SANITARY LANDFILL5.7 mi
Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List
Flood & disaster history
Waukesha County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Butler compares by contaminant
Explore where Butler ranks among all Wisconsin cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Butler's water comes from
Butler's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.
Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.
These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,181 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Butler
Butler is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.
Water systems serving Butler
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| BUTLER WATERWORKS | WI2680191 | 2,181 | SWP |
How Butler compares
Full Wisconsin rankings →Butler's score of 87.9/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Wisconsin rankings →About Butler, WI
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Butler's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Waukesha
Frequently asked questions
Is Butler, WI tap water safe to drink?
Butler's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #118 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.
What contaminants are in Butler's water?
Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 24 violations are on record.
How is Butler's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Butler?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Butler's water come from?
Butler's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,181 residents.
How does Butler's water compare to other cities?
Butler ranks #118 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 74% of state cities) and #3771 out of 15744 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Butler's small water system affect quality?
Butler's system serves approximately 2,181 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 24 violations on record.