WaterVerge

Is Brunswick, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 18 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

695 residents served 3 water systems PWSID: NC0424040
Overall Score
81 / 100
Violations
18 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#136 of 417 in North Carolina Top 49% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81/100

Brunswick, NC — Water Quality Report

Brunswick's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 695 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 104 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 18 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Brunswick's water

Brunswick ranks #136 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Brunswick relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Brunswick may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Brunswick, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Brunswick's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 695 residents using groundwater (wells).

18
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Brunswick

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Brunswick's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4568). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Brunswick's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Brunswick's water system has 104 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 18 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRRPTTTOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jan 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2020 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Columbus County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-4568
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534

Where does Brunswick's water come from?

Brunswick's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 695 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Brunswick residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Brunswick's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Brunswick's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

104
Total violations
1
Health-based
18
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

104 Total
18 Active
1 Health-based
86 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Inorganic Chemicals
23
Consumer Confidence Rule
8
Lead and Copper Rule
6
Nitrate Rule
5
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2025 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Oct 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Showing 20 of 104 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Brunswick

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Brunswick, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CAMPBELL OIL & GAS CO.
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · CAMPBELL OIL CO
WHITEVILLE, NC28472
2.2 mi
MAXPRO MANUFACTURING
Paper · NA
WHITEVILLE, NC28472
4.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Columbus County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

11
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
17.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
11
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Columbus County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Oct 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #4568
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Oct 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #4465
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #4393

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.8 ppb from 2009 (1.2 ppb) to 2025 (3.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
695
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Brunswick's water comes from

Groundwater

Brunswick's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 695 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Brunswick

System Name PWSID Population Source
BRUNSWICK, TOWN OF NC0424040 495 GW
SPAULDING INTERPRISES INC GA1270156 119 GW
DUTCHESS FOREST S/D NC0424102 81 GW
Regional Comparison

How Brunswick compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Brunswick's score of 81/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Brunswick (this city)
81
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Brunswick, NC

Economic Profile
$16,643
Median Income
$834/mo
Median Rent
6.1%
Unemployment
Community
33
Median Age
794
People / sq mi
4.2%
College Educated
27.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Brunswick, NC tap water safe to drink?

Brunswick's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #136 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Brunswick's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 104 violations are on record.

How is Brunswick's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Brunswick?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Brunswick's water come from?

Brunswick's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 695 residents.

What health violations has Brunswick's water system had?

Brunswick has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 18 violations remain unresolved.

Is Brunswick's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Brunswick uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 104 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Brunswick's water compare to other cities?

Brunswick ranks #136 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 67% of state cities) and #7645 out of 15744 cities nationally (51th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.