WaterVerge

Is Blanco, NM Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 32 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NM3531524
Overall Score
62.7 / 100
Violations
32 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#66 of 163 in New Mexico Top 75% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
62.7/100
waterverge.com
C 62.7/100

Blanco, NM — Water Quality Report

Blanco's drinking water received a grade of C (62.7 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,148 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 116 violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 32 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Blanco's water

Blanco ranks #66 out of 163 cities in New Mexico for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Blanco may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 11 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
62.7 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
16.7/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Blanco, NM water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Blanco's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (62.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,148 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

32
Active Violations
0.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Blanco

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Blanco's water quality assessment. Grade: C (62.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4152). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1936). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Blanco's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Blanco's water system has 116 total violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 32 remain unresolved. 11 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMROtherMONTT
Most recent violations:
Apr 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2023 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2023 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

San Juan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include San Juan River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4152
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1936
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3229

Where does Blanco's water come from?

Blanco's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,148 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include San Juan River (river).

What Blanco residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Blanco's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Blanco's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 5% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

116
Total violations
9
Health-based
32
Active / unresolved
Apr 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

116 Total
32 Active
9 Health-based
84 Resolved
30 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
39
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
31
Consumer Confidence Rule
13
Total Coliform Rule
12
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
9
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2014 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2014 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Showing 20 of 116 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Blanco

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Blanco, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
WESTERN REFINING - BLOOMFIELD
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · MARATHON PETROLEUM CORP
BLOOMFIELD, NM87413
8.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

San Juan County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
36.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Oct 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Juan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4152
Sep 2010
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1936
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3229

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.7 ppb from 2007 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.7 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,148
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Blanco's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Blanco's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,148 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Blanco

Blanco is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

San Juan River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Blanco

System Name PWSID Population Source
BLANCO MDWCA NM3531524 1,148 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Blanco compares

Full New Mexico rankings →

Blanco's score of 62.7/100 is above the average of 44/100 among major New Mexico cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Blanco (this city)
62.7
Las Cruces
40.1
Santa Fe
35.7
Rio Rancho
83.8
Roswell
45.8
New Mexico avg
44
City Profile

About Blanco, NM

Wikipedia →

Blanco is a census-designated place in San Juan County, New Mexico, United States. Its population was 388 as of the 2010 census. Blanco has a post office with ZIP code 87412, which opened on March 6, 1901. U.S. Route 64 passes through the community.

Economic Profile
$49,943
Median Income
0%
Unemployment
Community
60.7
Median Age
27
People / sq mi
21.9%
College Educated
95%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Blanco, NM tap water safe to drink?

Blanco's water quality earned a grade of C (62.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #66 out of 163 cities tested in New Mexico.

What contaminants are in Blanco's water?

Lead was measured at 0.7 ppb (90th percentile). 116 violations are on record.

How is Blanco's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Blanco?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Blanco's water come from?

Blanco's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,148 residents.

What health violations has Blanco's water system had?

Blanco has 9 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 32 violations remain unresolved.

How does Blanco's water compare to other cities?

Blanco ranks #66 out of 163 cities in New Mexico (better than 60% of state cities) and #11851 out of 15744 cities nationally (25th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Blanco's small water system affect quality?

Blanco's system serves approximately 1,148 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 116 violations on record.