Is Black Creek, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A-, with 10 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
88.8/100
Black Creek, NC — Water Quality Report
Black Creek's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,795 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 67 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.
What to know about Black Creek's water
Black Creek ranks #32 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.
Black Creek relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Black Creek may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Black Creek, NC water safe to drink?
Black Creek's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,795 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Black Creek
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Black Creek's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.8/100).
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: E. COLI.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Black Creek's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Black Creek's water system has 67 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Wilson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Contentnea Creek Nr Black Creek, Nahunta Swamp.
Where does Black Creek's water come from?
Black Creek's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,795 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Contentnea Creek Nr Black Creek (river), Nahunta Swamp (river).
What Black Creek residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Black Creek's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Black Creek's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Black Creek
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Black Creek, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
Total reported releases to surface water: 62 lbs
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
BRIDGESTONE AMERICAS TIRE OPERATIONS LLC WILSON, NC27893 | Zinc compounds | 62 | 9.6 mi |
ALLIANCE ONE SPECIALTY PRODUCTS LLC WILSON, NC27893 | — | — | 4.1 mi |
ARDAGH GLASS INC WILSON, NC27893 | — | — | 9.0 mi |
LINAMAR FORGING CAROLINA WILSON, NC27893 | — | — | 4.7 mi |
KIDDE AEROSPACE & DEFENSE WILSON, NC27896 | — | — | 8.9 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Drought conditions
D3 — extreme droughtWilson County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Wilson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Black Creek compares by contaminant
Explore where Black Creek ranks among all North Carolina cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Black Creek's water comes from
Black Creek's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,795 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Black Creek
Black Creek is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Black Creek
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| BLACK CREEK, TOWN OF | NC0498035 | 1,795 | GW |
How Black Creek compares
Full North Carolina rankings →Black Creek's score of 88.8/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View North Carolina rankings →About Black Creek, NC
Wikipedia →Black Creek is a town in Wilson County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, Black Creek had a population of 692.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Black Creek's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Wilson
Frequently asked questions
Is Black Creek, NC tap water safe to drink?
Black Creek's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #32 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.
What contaminants are in Black Creek's water?
Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 67 violations are on record.
How is Black Creek's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Black Creek?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Black Creek's water come from?
Black Creek's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,795 residents.
Is Black Creek's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Black Creek uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 67 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Black Creek's water compare to other cities?
Black Creek ranks #32 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 92% of state cities) and #3245 out of 15744 cities nationally (79th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Black Creek's small water system affect quality?
Black Creek's system serves approximately 1,795 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 67 violations on record.