WaterVerge

Is Biwabik, MN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

975 residents served 1 water system PWSID: MN1690004
Overall Score
89.8 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#222 of 466 in Minnesota Top 17% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.8/100

Biwabik, MN — Water Quality Report

Biwabik's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 975 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 4 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Biwabik's water

Biwabik ranks #222 out of 466 cities in Minnesota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Biwabik may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Biwabik, MN water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Biwabik's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 975 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Biwabik

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Biwabik's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Biwabik's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Biwabik's water system has 4 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

TTMR
Most recent violations:
May 2019 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Mar 2019 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Where does Biwabik's water come from?

Biwabik's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 975 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Biwabik residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

4
Total violations
2
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
May 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

4 Total
1 Active
2 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved May 2019
Mar 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2019
Dec 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Biwabik

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Biwabik, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
DYNO NOBEL INC
Chemicals · DYNO NOBEL INC
BIWABIK, MN55708
2.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 2021 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
975
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Biwabik's water comes from

Surface Water

Biwabik's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 975 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Biwabik

System Name PWSID Population Source
Biwabik MN1690004 975 SW
Regional Comparison

How Biwabik compares

Full Minnesota rankings →

Biwabik's score of 89.8/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major Minnesota cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Biwabik (this city)
89.8
St. Paul
73.3
Rochester
69.7
Minnesota avg
82
City Profile

About Biwabik, MN

Economic Profile
$64,886
Median Income
$84,046
Median Home Value
$769/mo
Median Rent
2.7%
Unemployment
Community
45.2
Median Age
34
People / sq mi
28.3%
College Educated
81.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Biwabik, MN tap water safe to drink?

Biwabik's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #222 out of 466 cities tested in Minnesota.

What contaminants are in Biwabik's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 4 violations are on record.

How is Biwabik's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Biwabik?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Biwabik's water come from?

Biwabik's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 975 residents.

What health violations has Biwabik's water system had?

Biwabik has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Biwabik's water compare to other cities?

Biwabik ranks #222 out of 466 cities in Minnesota (better than 52% of state cities) and #2600 out of 15744 cities nationally (84th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Biwabik's small water system affect quality?

Biwabik's system serves approximately 975 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 4 violations on record.