WaterVerge

Is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 15 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: 090600122
Overall Score
79.8 / 100
Violations
15 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#374 of 694 in California Top 52% nationally
Native American
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
79.8/100
waterverge.com
B 79.8/100

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation, CA — Water Quality Report

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's drinking water received a grade of B (79.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,735 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 77 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation ranks #374 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 7 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
79.8 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
29.8/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (79.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,735 residents using groundwater (wells).

15
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water quality assessment. Grade: B (79.8/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM HILARY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4750). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule, Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water system has 77 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved. 7 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCLMON
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 Public Notice Open
Jan 2024 Public Notice Open
Jan 2023 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2023 Nitrate Resolved
Apr 2022 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Inyo County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

TROPICAL STORM HILARY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4750
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683

Where does Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water come from?

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,735 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

77
Total violations
4
Health-based
15
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

77 Total
15 Active
4 Health-based
62 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
30
Total Coliform Rule
25
Consumer Confidence Rule
6
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
3
Jan 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2013 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2012 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2011 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2023
Apr 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2022
Apr 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Apr 2022
Jan 2020 Resolved
Diquat
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Showing 20 of 77 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Nov 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Inyo County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2023
TROPICAL STORM HILARY
Hurricane FEMA #4750
Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Mar 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4305
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation compares by contaminant

Explore where Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation ranks among all California cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Native American
Population Served
2,735
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water comes from

Groundwater

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 2,735 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation

System Name PWSID Population Source
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Tribe 090600122 2,735 GW
Regional Comparison

How Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation compares

Full California rankings →

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's score of 79.8/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation (this city)
79.8
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation, CA

Economic Profile
$75,451
Median Income
$323,031
Median Home Value
$1,295/mo
Median Rent
2.7%
Unemployment
Community
48.6
Median Age
788
People / sq mi
33.4%
College Educated
55.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation, CA tap water safe to drink?

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water quality earned a grade of B (79.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #374 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 77 violations are on record.

How is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water come from?

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,735 residents.

What health violations has Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water system had?

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 15 violations remain unresolved.

Is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 77 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water compare to other cities?

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation ranks #374 out of 694 cities in California (better than 46% of state cities) and #8131 out of 15744 cities nationally (48th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's small water system affect quality?

Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's system serves approximately 2,735 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 77 violations on record.