01The verdict: is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation water safe?
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (79.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,735 residents using groundwater (wells).
15 unresolved violations on record
EPA records show open compliance items for this system. Most are administrative, but unresolved items are worth watching.
See what was cited ↓Lead is well under the limit
90th-percentile lead is 1.0 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.
See the trend ↓7 violations in the last five years
Recent compliance history is the best predictor of future problems — the year-by-year record is below.
See the record ↓Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's drinking water received a grade of B (79.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,735 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 77 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved.
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation ranks #373 out of 690 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state. Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff. As a small community water system, Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities. The system has seen 7 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.
02What's in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water
Every contaminant flagged in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation, on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile lead PF PFAS in California
Cities ranked by compounds detected Cu Copper in California
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile copper
03Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's ten-year track record
Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 77 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved.
6 of the last ten years were clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.
▼ Down 4 ppb since 1993. Latest reading: 1 ppb (2025) — 7% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).
04Where Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water comes from
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater
Underground aquifers reached by wells — naturally filtered, but can carry minerals like arsenic and nitrate.
Local treatment
Groundwater generally needs less treatment — typically disinfection and, where needed, mineral removal.
1 system
1 water system, operated under native american ownership.
2,735 people
Residents served across Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's service area.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals. Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds. The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 2,735 people through 1 water system.
| System name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Tribe | 090600122 | 2,735 | Groundwater |
05Pressure on Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's watershed
Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.
Flood & storm history
9 federal disaster declarations on record for Inyo County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.
06How Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation compares
Scores for nearby California cities on one line, with the average marked.
dashed line = California average (57/100)
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation scores 79.8/100 — above the California average of 57/100. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities. Full California rankings →
42.8 / 100FSan Jose, CA
28 / 100BOakland, CA
77.9 / 100FSan Diego, CA
39.7 / 100FSacramento, CA
31.2 / 100ABurlingame, CA
89.2 / 100
07What to do at home
Steps matched to what testing actually found in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water — not generic advice.
A basic carbon filter still helps
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water meets federal standards, but a simple carbon filter improves taste and adds a margin of safety against short-term issues.
Compare tested filters →Read your utility's annual report
Every utility must publish a yearly Consumer Confidence Report with its own testing results. It pairs well with the independent data on this page.
How to read a CCR →Watch for Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation alerts
This area has a history of flood declarations — after severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories from the utility, and check the live alerts on this page.
All water alerts →Frequently asked questions
Is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation, CA tap water safe to drink?
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water quality earned a grade of B (79.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #373 out of 690 cities tested in California.
What contaminants are in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water?
Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 77 violations are on record.
How is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water come from?
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,735 residents.
What health violations has Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water system had?
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 15 violations remain unresolved.
Is Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 77 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's water compare to other cities?
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation ranks #373 out of 690 cities in California (better than 46% of state cities) and #8035 out of 15382 cities nationally (48th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's small water system affect quality?
Bishop Paiute-Shoshone Reservation's system serves approximately 2,735 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 77 violations on record.