WaterVerge

Is Birch Run, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A+ with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Birch Run ranks. What to do next ↓

6K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: MI0000722
Overall Score
95 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#22 of 520 in Michigan Top 3% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
95/100
waterverge.com
A+ 95/100

Birch Run, MI — Water Quality Report

Birch Run's drinking water received a grade of A+ (95 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,668 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Birch Run's water

Birch Run ranks #22 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
95 out of 100 Grade A+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Birch Run, MI water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Birch Run's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A+ (95/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,668 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

None
Violations
2.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Birch Run

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Birch Run's water quality assessment. Grade: A+ (95/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4121). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3225). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Birch Run's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Birch Run's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Jun 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jun 2020 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2013 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2013 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Sep 2013 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Saginaw County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cass River.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4121
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-774

Where does Birch Run's water come from?

Birch Run's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 5,668 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Cass River (river).

What Birch Run residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Birch Run's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 14% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
0
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Jun 2020
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
0 Active
0 Health-based
6 Resolved
6 SNC
Jun 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2020
Jun 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2020
Oct 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Oct 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Sep 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2013
Sep 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2013
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Birch Run

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Birch Run, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
OLDCASTLE LAWN & GARDEN
Wood Products · CRH AMERICAS INC
BRIDGEPORT, MI48722
9.1 mi
ORCHID ORTHOPEDIC SOLUTIONS
Miscellaneous Manufacturing · ORCHID MPS HOLDINGS LLC
BRIDGEPORT, MI48722
7.3 mi
STAR OF THE WEST MILLING CO
Food · STAR OF THE WEST MILLING CO
FRANKENMUTH, MI48734
6.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Jun 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Saginaw County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4121
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
Sep 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #774
Sep 1985
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #744
Sep 1975
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #486
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #371

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.5 ppb from 2019 (2.2 ppb) to 2023 (1.7 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
5,668
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Birch Run's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Birch Run's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,668 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Birch Run

Birch Run is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Cass River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Birch Run

System Name PWSID Population Source
BIRCH RUN TOWNSHIP MI0000722 2,080 SWP
TAYMOUTH TOWNSHIP MI0006552 2,033 SWP
BIRCH RUN, VILLAGE OF MI0000720 1,555 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Birch Run compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Birch Run's score of 95/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Birch Run (this city)
95
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Birch Run, MI

Wikipedia →

Birch Run is a village in Saginaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, Birch Run had a population of 1,525. The village is located within Birch Run Township.

Economic Profile
$60,172
Median Income
$920/mo
Median Rent
2.6%
Unemployment
Community
49.8
Median Age
242
People / sq mi
15.9%
College Educated
54.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Birch Run, MI tap water safe to drink?

Birch Run's water quality earned a grade of A+ (95/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #22 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Birch Run's water?

Lead was measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Birch Run's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Birch Run?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Birch Run's water come from?

Birch Run's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 5,668 residents.

How does Birch Run's water compare to other cities?

Birch Run ranks #22 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 96% of state cities) and #377 out of 15744 cities nationally (98th percentile). The grade of A+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.