WaterVerge

Is Big Sur, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 45 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 10 water systems PWSID: CA2701280
Overall Score
65.1 / 100
Violations
45 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#547 of 694 in California Top 74% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
65.1/100
waterverge.com
C+ 65.1/100

Big Sur, CA — Water Quality Report

Big Sur's drinking water received a grade of C+ (65.1 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 10 water systems serve approximately 2,046 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 206 violations on record, including 58 health-based violations. 45 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Big Sur's water

Big Sur ranks #547 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Big Sur may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
65.1 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
19.1/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Big Sur, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Big Sur's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (65.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 10 water systems serve approximately 2,046 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

45
Active Violations
0.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Big Sur

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Big Sur's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (65.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Big Sur's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Big Sur's water system has 206 total violations on record, including 58 health-based violations. 45 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Dec 2023 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2023 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Where does Big Sur's water come from?

Big Sur's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 10 water systems serving approximately 2,046 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Big Sur residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Big Sur's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 4% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

206
Total violations
58
Health-based
45
Active / unresolved
Dec 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

206 Total
45 Active
58 Health-based
161 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
81
Miscellaneous Other Rules
50
Surface Water Treatment Rule
38
Lead and Copper Rule
11
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
8
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2015 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2014 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2014 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2014 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Showing 20 of 206 violations

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.5 ppb from 2008 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,046
Water Systems
10
Source breakdown
Surface Water
5
Ground Water Under Influence
4
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Big Sur's water comes from

Surface Water

Big Sur's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,046 people through 10 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Big Sur

System Name PWSID Population Source
NEPENTHE WS CA2701280 618 SW
POST RANCH INN WS CA2702299 416 GW
ESALEN INSTITUTE WS CA2701295 246 SW
VENTANA BIG SUR INN WS CA2702328 193 SW
FERNWOOD WS CA2702325 184 GU
COASTLANDS MWS (POST CREEK) CA2701279 129 SW
CLEAR RIDGE WA CA2701898 123 GU
RANCHO CHAPARRAL MWC CA2701278 58 GU
NEW CAMALDOLI HERMITAGE WS CA2702268 44 GU
PARTINGTON MWC CA2701263 35 SW
Regional Comparison

How Big Sur compares

Full California rankings →

Big Sur's score of 65.1/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Big Sur (this city)
65.1
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
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Frequently asked questions

Is Big Sur, CA tap water safe to drink?

Big Sur's water quality earned a grade of C+ (65.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #547 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Big Sur's water?

Lead was measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile). 206 violations are on record.

How is Big Sur's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Big Sur?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Big Sur's water come from?

Big Sur's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 10 water systems serving approximately 2,046 residents.

What health violations has Big Sur's water system had?

Big Sur has 58 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 45 violations remain unresolved.

How does Big Sur's water compare to other cities?

Big Sur ranks #547 out of 694 cities in California (better than 21% of state cities) and #11573 out of 15744 cities nationally (27th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.