WaterVerge

Is Big Pine, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CA1400010
Overall Score
76.3 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#441 of 694 in California Top 59% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
76.3/100
waterverge.com
B 76.3/100

Big Pine, CA — Water Quality Report

Big Pine's drinking water received a grade of B (76.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,017 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Big Pine's water

Big Pine ranks #441 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Big Pine relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Big Pine may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
76.3 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
34.3/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Big Pine, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Big Pine's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (76.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,017 residents using groundwater (wells).

11
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Big Pine

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Big Pine's water quality assessment. Grade: B (76.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM HILARY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4750). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Big Pine's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Big Pine's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTTTOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2022 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2021 Nitrate Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Inyo County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

TROPICAL STORM HILARY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4750
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683

Where does Big Pine's water come from?

Big Pine's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,017 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Big Pine residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Big Pine's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Big Pine's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
2
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
11 Active
2 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Nitrate Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2019 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2018 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2018
Jan 2016 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jul 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jan 2013 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
May 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1999
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Nov 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Inyo County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2023
TROPICAL STORM HILARY
Hurricane FEMA #4750
Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Mar 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4305
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1996 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,017
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Big Pine's water comes from

Groundwater

Big Pine's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,017 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Big Pine

System Name PWSID Population Source
ROLLING GREEN UTILITIES, INC. CA1400010 1,225 GW
BIG PINE CSD CA1410006 792 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Big Pine compares

Full California rankings →

Big Pine's score of 76.3/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Big Pine (this city)
76.3
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Big Pine, CA

Wikipedia →

Big Pine is a census-designated place (CDP) in Inyo County, California, United States. Big Pine is located approximately 15 miles (24 km) south-southeast of Bishop. Its population was 1,875 at the 2020 census, up from 1,756 at the 2010 census. The Big Pine Band of Owens Valley Paiute Shoshone Indians of the Big Pine Reservation bases their tribal headquarters there.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Big Pine, CA tap water safe to drink?

Big Pine's water quality earned a grade of B (76.3/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #441 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Big Pine's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is Big Pine's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Big Pine?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Big Pine's water come from?

Big Pine's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,017 residents.

What health violations has Big Pine's water system had?

Big Pine has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

Is Big Pine's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Big Pine uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Big Pine's water compare to other cities?

Big Pine ranks #441 out of 694 cities in California (better than 36% of state cities) and #9337 out of 15744 cities nationally (41th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.