Is Bethel, VT Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
91.5/100
waterverge.com Bethel, VT — Water Quality Report
Bethel's drinking water received a grade of A (91.5 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,929 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 22 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.
What to know about Bethel's water
Bethel ranks #16 out of 105 cities in Vermont for water quality, placing it above average in the state.
Bethel relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Bethel may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Bethel, VT water safe to drink?
Bethel's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (91.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,929 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Bethel
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Bethel's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.5/100).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4720). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3595). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Contaminants: Nitrate.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Bethel's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Bethel's water system has 22 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Windsor County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Ayers Brook.
Where does Bethel's water come from?
Bethel's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,929 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Ayers Brook (river).
What Bethel residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Bethel's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Bethel's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Drought conditions
D2 — severe droughtWindsor County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Windsor County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 2.5 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Bethel compares by contaminant
Explore where Bethel ranks among all Vermont cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Bethel's water comes from
Bethel's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,929 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Bethel
Bethel is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Bethel
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| BETHEL WATER DEPT | VT0005315 | 1,929 | GW |
How Bethel compares
Full Vermont rankings →Bethel's score of 91.5/100 is above the average of 77/100 among major Vermont cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Vermont rankings →About Bethel, VT
Wikipedia →Bethel is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,942 at the 2020 census. The town includes the locations of Bethel village, Bethel-Gilead, East Bethel, Lilliesville, Lympus, and West Bethel. Bethel is best known for being the source of Bethel White granite which was used to build Washington Union Station and the National Museum of Natural History. Bethel was the first town created by the independent Republic of Vermont in 1779 and was named after the Biblical village of Bethel.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Bethel's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Windsor
Frequently asked questions
Is Bethel, VT tap water safe to drink?
Bethel's water quality earned a grade of A (91.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #16 out of 105 cities tested in Vermont.
What contaminants are in Bethel's water?
Lead was measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile). 22 violations are on record.
How is Bethel's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Bethel?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Bethel's water come from?
Bethel's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,929 residents.
What health violations has Bethel's water system had?
Bethel has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.
Is Bethel's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Bethel uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 22 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Bethel's water compare to other cities?
Bethel ranks #16 out of 105 cities in Vermont (better than 85% of state cities) and #1656 out of 15744 cities nationally (90th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Bethel's small water system affect quality?
Bethel's system serves approximately 1,929 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 22 violations on record.