WaterVerge

Is Batavia, NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Batavia ranks. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: NY1830053
Overall Score
94 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#83 of 855 in New York Top 4% nationally
Local Government
Limited data available
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
94/100
waterverge.com
A 94/100

Batavia, NY — Water Quality Report

Batavia's drinking water received a grade of A (94 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,451 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

No violations are on record for this water system.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Batavia's water

Batavia ranks #83 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Batavia may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Batavia has a clean compliance record with no violations on file, reflecting strong operational practices.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
94 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
45/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Batavia, NY water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Batavia's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (94/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,451 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

None
Violations
3.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Batavia

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Batavia's water quality assessment. Grade: A (94/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3262). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Batavia's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Flood & environmental risk

Genesee County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Tonawanda Creek.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3351
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3262
HIGH WINDS, WAVE ACTION & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-367

Where does Batavia's water come from?

Batavia's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 2,451 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Tonawanda Creek (river).

What Batavia residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Batavia's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

Clean record
No violations found. This system has maintained compliance with EPA standards.
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Batavia

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Batavia, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 115 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
U S GYPSUM CO OAKFIELD PLANT
Paper · USG CORP
OAKFIELD, NY14125
Zinc compounds1117.4 mi
QUAKER HOUGHTON
Petroleum · QUAKER HOUGHTON
BATAVIA, NY14020
Zinc compounds51.6 mi
APG NEW ENGLAND
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
BATAVIA, NY14020
Lead compounds01.1 mi
CHAPIN INTERNATIONAL
Fabricated Metals · NA
BATAVIA, NY14020
1.3 mi
CARGILL ANIMAL NUTRITION
Food · CARGILL INC
BATAVIA, NY14020
4.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Batavia

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Genesee County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262
Mar 1973
HIGH WINDS, WAVE ACTION & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #367

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.1 ppb from 2018 (3.4 ppb) to 2021 (3.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,451
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Batavia's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Batavia's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,451 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Batavia

Batavia is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Tonawanda Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Batavia

System Name PWSID Population Source
ELBA TOWN WD2 NY1830053 1,127 SWP
ALEXANDER TOWN WD2 NY1830045 706 SWP
TOWNLINE ROAD WD NY1830046 618 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Batavia compares

Full New York rankings →

Batavia's score of 94/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Batavia (this city)
94
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Batavia, NY

Economic Profile
$54,937
Median Income
$128,231
Median Home Value
$864/mo
Median Rent
4%
Unemployment
Community
43.6
Median Age
1,153
People / sq mi
22.5%
College Educated
53.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Batavia, NY tap water safe to drink?

Batavia's water quality earned a grade of A (94/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #83 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Batavia's water?

Lead was measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile). No violations on record.

How is Batavia's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Batavia?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Batavia's water come from?

Batavia's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 2,451 residents.

How does Batavia's water compare to other cities?

Batavia ranks #83 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 90% of state cities) and #654 out of 15744 cities nationally (96th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.