WaterVerge

Is Baker, FL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

6K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: FL1460043
Overall Score
88.3 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#69 of 388 in Florida Top 22% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.3/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.3/100

Baker, FL — Water Quality Report

Baker's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 6,192 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 26 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Baker's water

Baker ranks #69 out of 388 cities in Florida for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Baker relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.3 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Baker, FL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Baker's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 6,192 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Baker

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Baker's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.3/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4828). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4673). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Baker's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Baker's water system has 26 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2020 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2019 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2015 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Okaloosa County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Yellow River Nr Oak Grove, Fla., Yellow River, Shoal River Nr Crestview, Fla., Blackwater River Nr Baker, Fla..

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4828
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4673
TROPICAL STORM IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3584

Where does Baker's water come from?

Baker's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 6,192 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Yellow River Nr Oak Grove, Fla. (river), Yellow River (river), Shoal River Nr Crestview, Fla. (river), Blackwater River Nr Baker, Fla. (river).

What Baker residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Baker's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Baker's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

26
Total violations
2
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Jan 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

26 Total
8 Active
2 Health-based
18 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule
6
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2020
Jul 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2020
Sep 2015 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2015
Mar 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1999
Dec 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1997
Mar 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1997
Aug 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1996
Jul 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1996
Feb 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1996
Sep 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1994
Feb 1988 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1991
Feb 1988 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1991
Showing 20 of 26 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Okaloosa County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
23.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Okaloosa County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4828
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4673
Sep 2022
TROPICAL STORM IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3584
Aug 2021
TROPICAL STORM FRED
Hurricane FEMA #3562
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #4564
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3546

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.4 ppb from 1993 (1.6 ppb) to 2024 (1.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
6,192
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Baker's water comes from

Groundwater

Baker's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 6,192 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Baker

Baker is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Yellow River Nr Oak Grove, Fla.
river
Yellow River
river
Shoal River Nr Crestview, Fla.
river
Blackwater River Nr Baker, Fla.
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Baker

System Name PWSID Population Source
BAKER WATER SYSTEM, INC. FL1460043 2,930 GW
MILLIGAN WATER SYSTEM, INC. FL1460472 2,450 GW
OKALOOSA WATERWORKS (FORMERLY BLACKMAN) FL1464068 812 GW
Regional Comparison

How Baker compares

Full Florida rankings →

Baker's score of 88.3/100 is above the average of 50/100 among major Florida cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Baker (this city)
88.3
Miami
35
Orlando
36.8
Tampa
34.4
Florida avg
50
City Profile

About Baker, FL

Wikipedia →

Baker is a Small town in Okaloosa County, Florida, United States. It is located approximately 10 miles (16 km) northwest of the county seat, Crestview, and 10 miles northeast of Holt in the Florida Panhandle. A stop on the Florida, Alabama and Gulf Railroad, Baker was platted in 1910 and grew up around the timber and turpentine industries.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Baker, FL tap water safe to drink?

Baker's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #69 out of 388 cities tested in Florida.

What contaminants are in Baker's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 26 violations are on record.

How is Baker's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Baker?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Baker's water come from?

Baker's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 6,192 residents.

What health violations has Baker's water system had?

Baker has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Baker's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Baker uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 26 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Baker's water compare to other cities?

Baker ranks #69 out of 388 cities in Florida (better than 82% of state cities) and #3503 out of 15744 cities nationally (78th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.