WaterVerge

Is Bainbridge, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: PA7360003
Overall Score
77 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#121 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 58% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77/100
waterverge.com
B 77/100

Bainbridge, PA — Water Quality Report

Bainbridge's drinking water received a grade of B (77 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,295 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 165 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Bainbridge's water

Bainbridge ranks #121 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Bainbridge relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Bainbridge may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
26/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
19/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Bainbridge, PA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Bainbridge's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B (77/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,295 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Bainbridge

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Bainbridge's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77/100).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 2,4,5-TP, ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE, Dinoseb.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Nitrite, Nitrate, TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4030). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Bainbridge's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Bainbridge's water system has 165 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2023 2,4,5-TP Resolved
Jan 2023 ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE Resolved
Jan 2023 Dinoseb Resolved
Jan 2023 1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE Resolved
Jul 2022 Nitrite Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lancaster County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Swatara Creek At Middletown, Fishing Creek At Goldsboro, Little Conewago Crk, Gingrich Rd At Upper Lawn, Conewago Creek Near Bellaire, Conewago Creek Near Falmouth.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-4030
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-3340

Where does Bainbridge's water come from?

Bainbridge's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,295 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Swatara Creek At Middletown (river), Fishing Creek At Goldsboro (river), Little Conewago Crk, Gingrich Rd At Upper Lawn (river), Conewago Creek Near Bellaire (river), Conewago Creek Near Falmouth (river).

What Bainbridge residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Bainbridge's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

165
Total violations
2
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

165 Total
2 Active
2 Health-based
163 Resolved
5 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
65
Volatile Organic Chemicals
45
Inorganic Chemicals
17
Ground Water Rule
10
Total Coliform Rule
7
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
2,4,5-TP
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Dinoseb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jul 2022 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2021
Jul 2019 Resolved
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Apr 2019 Resolved
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
Simazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
Dinoseb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Showing 20 of 165 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Bainbridge

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Bainbridge, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 3,259 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES
Miscellaneous Manufacturing · ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INC
MARIETTA, PA17547
Ammonia1,6034.3 mi
DONSCO INC
Primary Metals · DONSCO INC
WRIGHTSVILLE, PA17368
Manganese8948.0 mi
DONSCO INC
Primary Metals · DONSCO INC
MOUNT JOY, PA17552
Manganese6818.5 mi
ENVIRITE OF PENNSYLVANIA INC
Hazardous Waste · REPUBLIC SERVICES INC
YORK, PA17404
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)448.7 mi
MOUNT JOY WIRE CORP
Primary Metals · HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE INC
MOUNT JOY, PA17552
Lead389.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Bainbridge

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Lancaster County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
9
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Lancaster County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2011
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #4030
Sep 2011
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #3340
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557
Sep 1999
HURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONS
Hurricane FEMA #1294

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.0 ppb from 1993 (1.0 ppb) to 1996 (3.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,295
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Bainbridge's water comes from

Groundwater

Bainbridge's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,295 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Bainbridge

Bainbridge is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Swatara Creek At Middletown
river
Fishing Creek At Goldsboro
river
Little Conewago Crk, Gingrich Rd At Upper Lawn
river
Conewago Creek Near Bellaire
river
Conewago Creek Near Falmouth
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Bainbridge

System Name PWSID Population Source
BAINBRIDGE WATER AUTHORITY PA7360003 1,200 GW
KINGS RIVER HAVEN MHP PA7360002 95 GW
Regional Comparison

How Bainbridge compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Bainbridge's score of 77/100 is above the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Bainbridge (this city)
77
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
City Profile

About Bainbridge, PA

Wikipedia →

Bainbridge is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Conoy Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States, with a ZIP code of 17502. Bainbridge is located along Pennsylvania Route 441. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,536.

Economic Profile
$110,865
Median Income
$187,260
Median Home Value
2.2%
Unemployment
Community
31.8
Median Age
237
People / sq mi
23.6%
College Educated
90%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Bainbridge, PA tap water safe to drink?

Bainbridge's water quality earned a grade of B (77/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #121 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Bainbridge's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 165 violations are on record.

How is Bainbridge's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Bainbridge?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Bainbridge's water come from?

Bainbridge's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,295 residents.

What health violations has Bainbridge's water system had?

Bainbridge has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Bainbridge's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Bainbridge uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 165 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Bainbridge's water compare to other cities?

Bainbridge ranks #121 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 78% of state cities) and #9138 out of 15744 cities nationally (42th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.