WaterVerge

Is Argenta, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

900 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1150050
Overall Score
77.7 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#627 of 891 in Illinois Top 57% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.7/100
waterverge.com
B 77.7/100

Argenta, IL — Water Quality Report

Argenta's drinking water received a grade of B (77.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 900 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 26 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Argenta's water

Argenta ranks #627 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Argenta relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Argenta may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.7 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Argenta, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Argenta's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 900 residents using groundwater (wells).

11
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Argenta

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Argenta's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule, TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-583). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Argenta's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.37 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Argenta's water system has 26 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Macon County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-583
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-438

Where does Argenta's water come from?

Argenta's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 900 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Argenta residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Argenta's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Argenta's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.37 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +5% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

26
Total violations
0
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

26 Total
11 Active
0 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Nov 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jan 2017 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Sep 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2005
Jul 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1995
Nov 1986 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1989
Nov 1986 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1989
Nov 1986 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1989
Showing 20 of 26 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Argenta

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Argenta, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CATERPILLAR INC. DECATUR FAC.
Machinery · CATERPILLAR INC
DECATUR, IL62526
9.1 mi
ADM DECATUR COMPLEX
Electric Utilities · ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO
DECATUR, IL625265666
9.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Macon County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Argenta's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.37 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.370 mg/L (2025)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
900
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Argenta's water comes from

Groundwater

Argenta's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 900 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Argenta

System Name PWSID Population Source
ARGENTA IL1150050 900 GW
Regional Comparison

How Argenta compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Argenta's score of 77.7/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Argenta (this city)
77.7
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Argenta, IL

Wikipedia →

Argenta is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States, whose population was 913 at the 2020 census. It is included in the Decatur, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$77,396
Median Income
$102,719
Median Home Value
$1,100/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
41.1
Median Age
532
People / sq mi
15.7%
College Educated
85%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Argenta, IL tap water safe to drink?

Argenta's water quality earned a grade of B (77.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #627 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Argenta's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 26 violations are on record.

How is Argenta's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Argenta?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Argenta's water come from?

Argenta's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 900 residents.

Is Argenta's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Argenta uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 26 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Argenta's water compare to other cities?

Argenta ranks #627 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 30% of state cities) and #8922 out of 15744 cities nationally (43th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Argenta's small water system affect quality?

Argenta's system serves approximately 900 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 26 violations on record.