WaterVerge

Is Appomattox, VA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: VA5011050
Overall Score
92.4 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#38 of 230 in Virginia Top 8% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.4/100
waterverge.com
A 92.4/100

Appomattox, VA — Water Quality Report

Appomattox's drinking water received a grade of A (92.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,761 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 16 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Appomattox's water

Appomattox ranks #38 out of 230 cities in Virginia for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Haloacetic acid (HAA5) levels were elevated at 31.3 µg/L in UCMR 4 testing, though below the 60 µg/L EPA limit. Activated carbon filtration can help reduce these disinfection byproducts.

As a small community water system, Appomattox may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.4 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.3/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Appomattox, VA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Appomattox's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,761 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Appomattox

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Appomattox's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM MICHAEL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4411). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE FLORENCE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3403). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
13 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Arsenic, Barium.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Appomattox's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Appomattox's water system has 16 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2005 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2005 Arsenic Resolved
Jan 2005 Barium Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Appomattox County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

TROPICAL STORM MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4411
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3403
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3359

Where does Appomattox's water come from?

Appomattox's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,761 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Appomattox residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Appomattox's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
31.3 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 52% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 5.1 µg/LHAA9: 36.3 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
5.5 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 11% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

16
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Oct 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

16 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
14 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
10
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Arsenic Rule
1
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2006
Jan 2005 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Nickel
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Beryllium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Thallium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Mercury
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Appomattox County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Dec 2018
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Appomattox County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Dec 2018
TROPICAL STORM MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #4411
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3403
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3359
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3240
Sep 2003
HURRICANE ISABEL
Hurricane FEMA #1491
Sep 1996
HURRICANE FRAN AND ASSOCIATED SEVERE STORM COND
Hurricane FEMA #1135

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,761
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Appomattox's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Appomattox's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,761 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Appomattox

System Name PWSID Population Source
APPOMATTOX WATER SYSTEM VA5011050 1,761 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Appomattox compares

Full Virginia rankings →

Appomattox's score of 92.4/100 is above the average of 85/100 among major Virginia cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Appomattox (this city)
92.4
Herndon
75.5
Ashburn
87
Virginia avg
85
City Profile

About Appomattox, VA

Wikipedia →

Appomattox is a town in Appomattox County, Virginia, United States. As of the 2020 census, Appomattox had a population of 1,919. It is the county seat of Appomattox County.

Economic Profile
$43,750
Median Income
$131,034
Median Home Value
$908/mo
Median Rent
6.5%
Unemployment
Community
36.9
Median Age
375
People / sq mi
14.7%
College Educated
68.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Appomattox, VA tap water safe to drink?

Appomattox's water quality earned a grade of A (92.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #38 out of 230 cities tested in Virginia.

What contaminants are in Appomattox's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 16 violations are on record.

How is Appomattox's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Appomattox?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Appomattox's water come from?

Appomattox's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,761 residents.

What health violations has Appomattox's water system had?

Appomattox has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

How does Appomattox's water compare to other cities?

Appomattox ranks #38 out of 230 cities in Virginia (better than 83% of state cities) and #1255 out of 15744 cities nationally (92th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Appomattox's small water system affect quality?

Appomattox's system serves approximately 1,761 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 16 violations on record.