WaterVerge
Copper Contamination

Copper in Oregon Drinking Water

Ranked by 90th percentile copper level (mg/L) · Data from EPA SDWIS & UCMR

75
Cities Tested
75
Exceeds Limit
100%
% Exceeds Limit
1.850 mg/L
State Avg
▼ 0% vs national
vs National
205
Health Violations

Copper in Oregon: what the data shows

Oregon has 75 cities with copper monitoring data. The state average 90th percentile copper level is 1.850 mg/L, compared to 28.808 mg/L nationally — better than the national average. 75 cities exceed the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L. Copper in drinking water typically comes from corrosion of copper pipes and plumbing fixtures, particularly in older homes. The EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L is the 90th percentile threshold — if more than 10% of tap samples exceed it, utilities must take corrective action including adjusting water chemistry to reduce corrosivity. Short-term copper exposure above the action level can cause gastrointestinal distress. Long-term exposure at elevated levels is associated with liver and kidney damage. Flushing your tap for 30 seconds before use and using an NSF 53-certified filter can reduce copper exposure.

Cities exceeding 1.3 mg/L EPA Action Level

Oregon
100%
75 of 75 cities
= Exactly at national rate
National avg
100%
3953 of 3953 cities

Copper data across Oregon

Each dot is a city, colored by overall water quality grade. Cities with copper levels above the 1.3 mg/L EPA action level are highlighted. Size reflects population served.

All Oregon cities ranked by copper level

# City Level Level Exceeds? Violations Grade
1 Cottage Grove 3.840 mg/L
Yes 173
F
2 Seaside 3.300 mg/L
Yes 27
F
3 Cave Junction 3.300 mg/L
Yes 60
D
4 Lyons 3.200 mg/L
Yes 8
F
5 Milwaukie 3.120 mg/L
Yes 1
F
6 Manzanita 3.030 mg/L
Yes 4
B
7 Garibaldi 2.700 mg/L
Yes 15
C
8 Newport 2.630 mg/L
Yes 29
F
9 Antelope 2.308 mg/L
Yes 25
C-
10 Falls City 2.218 mg/L
Yes 3
B-
11 Bandon 2.190 mg/L
Yes 119
F
12 Gaston 2.190 mg/L
Yes 13
D
13 Sandy 2.180 mg/L
Yes 161
F
14 Canby 2.150 mg/L
Yes 21
D
15 Nyssa 2.110 mg/L
Yes 34
B-
16 Carlton 2.100 mg/L
Yes 9
B-
17 Otis 2.072 mg/L
Yes 28
D
18 Rogue River 2.050 mg/L
Yes 7
C
19 Coquille 2.020 mg/L
Yes 57
F
20 Waldport 2.004 mg/L
Yes 25
D
21 Cloverdale 2.000 mg/L
Yes 5
F
22 Cornelius 1.990 mg/L
Yes 5
F
23 Lafayette 1.950 mg/L
Yes 16
C-
24 Brookings 1.930 mg/L
Yes 19
D
25 Gresham 1.920 mg/L
Yes 0
B
26 Newberg 1.920 mg/L
Yes 270
F
27 Grants Pass 1.900 mg/L
Yes 78
F
28 Monmouth 1.870 mg/L
Yes 18
D
29 The Dalles 1.860 mg/L
Yes 54
F
30 Port Orford 1.860 mg/L
Yes 24
D
31 Rickreall 1.858 mg/L
Yes 15
F
32 Molalla 1.800 mg/L
Yes 75
F
33 Hillsboro 1.790 mg/L
Yes 7
F
34 Glendale 1.750 mg/L
Yes 42
B
35 Corvallis 1.740 mg/L
Yes 38
F
36 St Helens 1.730 mg/L
Yes 33
F
37 Rainier 1.720 mg/L
Yes 121
D
38 Albany 1.713 mg/L
Yes 35
F
39 Brownsville 1.700 mg/L
Yes 17
F
40 Salem 1.680 mg/L
Yes 108
F
41 Springfield 1.640 mg/L
Yes 19
F
42 Gold Beach 1.640 mg/L
Yes 3
F
43 Yamhill 1.610 mg/L
Yes 53
F
44 Scappoose 1.600 mg/L
Yes 84
F
45 Gleneden Beach 1.590 mg/L
Yes 2
A-
46 Stayton 1.584 mg/L
Yes 2
B+
47 West Linn 1.570 mg/L
Yes 15
F
48 Tangent 1.565 mg/L
Yes 7
C
49 Lebanon 1.560 mg/L
Yes 16
F
50 Prairie City 1.516 mg/L
Yes 6
B-
51 Columbia City 1.500 mg/L
Yes 3
B
52 Mulino 1.500 mg/L
Yes 10
F
53 Nehalem 1.480 mg/L
Yes 8
D
54 Prineville 1.460 mg/L
Yes 56
F
55 Hubbard 1.455 mg/L
Yes 30
F
56 Astoria 1.450 mg/L
Yes 45
F
57 Independence 1.450 mg/L
Yes 6
B
58 Junction City 1.450 mg/L
Yes 14
F
59 Siletz 1.446 mg/L
Yes 9
B+
60 Eugene 1.440 mg/L
Yes 178
F
61 Bay City 1.420 mg/L
Yes 3
B
62 Amity 1.412 mg/L
Yes 31
D
63 Beaverton 1.410 mg/L
Yes 10
F
64 Ophir 1.410 mg/L
Yes 2
B-
65 Oregon City 1.400 mg/L
Yes 14
D
66 Cascade Locks 1.400 mg/L
Yes 3
C
67 Mount Vernon 1.400 mg/L
Yes 3
B+
68 Pacific City 1.395 mg/L
Yes 2
D
69 Estacada 1.390 mg/L
Yes 119
F
70 Yachats 1.390 mg/L
Yes 5
D
71 Portland 1.370 mg/L
Yes 118
F
72 Talent 1.370 mg/L
Yes 3
B-
73 Welches 1.360 mg/L
Yes 47
D+
74 Harbor 1.359 mg/L
Yes 3
B+
75 Tillamook 1.350 mg/L
Yes 38
F

Frequently asked questions about copper in Oregon

Is copper in Oregon drinking water safe?

75 cities in Oregon exceed the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L for copper. The state average is 1.850 mg/L. Copper levels are highest in homes with copper plumbing, particularly when water sits in pipes overnight. Flushing the tap before use significantly reduces copper in drinking water.

What causes high copper levels in Oregon tap water?

Copper typically leaches from copper pipes and brass fittings within homes, not from the water source itself. Corrosive (low pH or soft) water accelerates this leaching. Water utilities with high copper readings are required to adjust water chemistry to reduce corrosivity. You can reduce exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds before use.