WaterVerge

Is Yale, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 16 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MI0007230
Overall Score
73.3 / 100
Violations
16 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#422 of 520 in Michigan Top 64% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
73.3/100
waterverge.com
B- 73.3/100

Yale, MI — Water Quality Report

Yale's drinking water received a grade of B- (73.3 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,981 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 7.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 44 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Yale's water

Yale ranks #422 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Yale relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Yale may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
73.3 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
30.3/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 7.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Yale, MI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Yale's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (73.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,981 residents using groundwater (wells).

16
Active Violations
7.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Yale

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Yale's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (73.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Nitrate, Combined Uranium.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Yale's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 7.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Yale's water system has 44 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMRMONOtherTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Jan 2025 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2025 Combined Uranium Resolved
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Where does Yale's water come from?

Yale's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,981 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mill Creek (river).

What Yale residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Yale's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
7.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 47% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

44
Total violations
4
Health-based
16
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

44 Total
16 Active
4 Health-based
28 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
16
Consumer Confidence Rule
6
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2020 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jun 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jun 2022
Showing 20 of 44 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Yale

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Yale, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
DTE ELECTRIC CO - GREENWOOD ENERGY CENTER
Electric Utilities · DTE ENERGY CO
AVOCA, MI48006
5.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Yale's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 7.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 7.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 7.0 ppb from 2017 (0.0 ppb) to 2023 (7.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,981
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Yale's water comes from

Groundwater

Yale's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,981 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Yale

Yale is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mill Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Yale

System Name PWSID Population Source
YALE, CITY OF MI0007230 1,900 GW
DUNRENTIN HEIGHTS SUBDIVISION MI0001905 81 GW
Regional Comparison

How Yale compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Yale's score of 73.3/100 is on par with the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Yale (this city)
73.3
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Yale, MI

Economic Profile
$50,451
Median Income
$98,730
Median Home Value
$768/mo
Median Rent
15.4%
Unemployment
Community
36.5
Median Age
576
People / sq mi
9.2%
College Educated
62.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Yale, MI tap water safe to drink?

Yale's water quality earned a grade of B- (73.3/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #422 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Yale's water?

Lead was measured at 7.0 ppb (90th percentile). 44 violations are on record.

How is Yale's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Yale?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Yale's water come from?

Yale's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,981 residents.

What health violations has Yale's water system had?

Yale has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 16 violations remain unresolved.

Is Yale's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Yale uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 44 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Yale's water compare to other cities?

Yale ranks #422 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 19% of state cities) and #10105 out of 15744 cities nationally (36th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.