WaterVerge

Is Windsor (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NY0301684
Overall Score
91 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#189 of 855 in New York Top 13% nationally
Local Government
Limited data available
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91/100
waterverge.com
A 91/100

Windsor (V), NY — Water Quality Report

Windsor (V)'s drinking water received a grade of A (91 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,051 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

No violations are on record for this water system.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Windsor (V)'s water

Windsor (V) ranks #189 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Windsor (V) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Windsor (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Windsor (V) has a clean compliance record with no violations on file, reflecting strong operational practices.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
45/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Windsor (V), NY water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Windsor (V)'s tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (91/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,051 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
5.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Windsor (V)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Windsor (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: A (91/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HENRI

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3565). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4397). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Windsor (V)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 5.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.43 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Flood & environmental risk

Broome County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Susquehanna River.

HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4397
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4129

Where does Windsor (V)'s water come from?

Windsor (V)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,051 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Susquehanna River (river).

What Windsor (V) residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Windsor (V)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 33% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.43 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +10% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

Clean record
No violations found. This system has maintained compliance with EPA standards.
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Aug 2021
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Broome County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2018
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4397
Jul 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4129
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Jun 2011
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, TORNADOES, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS
Flood FEMA #1993
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Windsor (V)'s water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.43 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (5.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.600 mg/L from 2011 (2.030 mg/L) to 2024 (1.430 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Windsor (V) compares by contaminant

Explore where Windsor (V) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,051
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Windsor (V)'s water comes from

Groundwater

Windsor (V)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,051 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Windsor (V)

Windsor (V) is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Susquehanna River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Windsor (V)

System Name PWSID Population Source
WINDSOR, VILLAGE OF NY0301684 1,051 GW
Regional Comparison

How Windsor (V) compares

Full New York rankings →

Windsor (V)'s score of 91/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Windsor (V) (this city)
91
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Windsor (V), NY

Wikipedia →

New Windsor is a town in Orange County, New York, United States. The population was 27,805 at the 2020 census. It is located on the eastern side of the county and is adjacent to the Hudson River and the City of Newburgh.

Economic Profile
$67,083
Median Income
$169,706
Median Home Value
$785/mo
Median Rent
7.4%
Unemployment
Community
48.5
Median Age
24
People / sq mi
22.5%
College Educated
86.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Windsor (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Windsor (V)'s water quality earned a grade of A (91/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #189 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Windsor (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile). No violations on record.

How is Windsor (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Windsor (V)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Windsor (V)'s water come from?

Windsor (V)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,051 residents.

Is Windsor (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Windsor (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. Current testing shows the groundwater meets EPA standards. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Windsor (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Windsor (V) ranks #189 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 78% of state cities) and #1951 out of 15744 cities nationally (88th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Windsor (V)'s small water system affect quality?

Windsor (V)'s system serves approximately 1,051 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has maintained a clean compliance record.