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WaterVerge

Water quality report · updated Jul 2026

Is Whitehall (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do ↓

1 contaminant over a legal limit
5.6 ppb lead, 90th percentile
13 unresolved violations
3K people served by 1 water system

PWSID NY5700124 · moderate data confidence · local government utility

Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated July 2026
C 65.1 / 100

#713 of 810New York cities
How we grade →

01The verdict: is Whitehall (V) water safe?

Whitehall (V)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (65.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,800 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

The concern

Copper is over its legal limit

Measured at 1.70 mg/L against the EPA Action Level of 1.3 mg/L. The ledger below shows how far over — and which filter removes it.

See the measurement ↓
Context

3K people, 1 system

All figures on this page come from federal EPA compliance and testing data for the systems serving this city.

See the systems ↓
Keep watching

3 violations in the last five years

Recent compliance history is the best predictor of future problems — the year-by-year record is below.

See the record ↓

Whitehall (V)'s drinking water received a grade of C+ (65.1 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,800 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 5.6 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 165 violations on record, including 54 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.

Whitehall (V) ranks #713 out of 810 cities in New York for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state. The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection. While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection. As a small community water system, Whitehall (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

How the 65.1/100 breaks down Methodology →
ViolationsHistorical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
22.1 / 45D
Lead & CopperLead at 5.6 ppb (90th percentile).
14 / 20C
ContaminantsPFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
17 / 20B
ComplianceMonitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
8 / 10B
Source RiskWater source: Surface water.
4 / 5B

02What's in Whitehall (V)'s water

Every contaminant flagged in Whitehall (V), on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.

2 detections · sorted by % of legal limit
Over the limit Elevated — watch Within limits
0 50% LEGAL LIMIT 150%

Over Limit — EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L

Exceeds the EPA action level. Copper leaches from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking, and consider a certified filter.
Exceeds Limit What to do →
2 contaminants tested under EPA SDWIS, LCR and UCMR programs · 2 detected · not yet tested for PFAS under UCMR 5

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.70 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

03Whitehall (V)'s ten-year track record

Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 165 violations on record, including 54 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.

5 of the last ten years were clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.

6 health-based in 10 yrs 29 monitoring & paperwork 1 still unresolved
UpdateWater quality data updatedLatest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Whitehall (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (65.1/100).
Violation1 drinking water violation recordedContaminants: Nitrate.Resolved
Violation1 drinking water violation recorded1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.Resolved
Violation1 drinking water violation recorded1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.Resolved
DisasterHURRICANE SANDYFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
DisasterHURRICANE IRENEFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4020). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Lead, 90th percentileppb · lower is better
0204060EPA action level · 15 ppb1992 — 44 ppb2000 — 7 ppb2001 — 18 ppb2002 — 10 ppb2003 — 21 ppb2004 — 6.4 ppb2005 — 25 ppb2006 — 29 ppb2007 — 19 ppb2008 — 6 ppb2009 — 9 ppb2010 — 6 ppb2011 — 2 ppb2014 — 11 ppb2017 — 7 ppb2019 — 8.1 ppb2021 — 2.5 ppb2024 — 5.6 ppb445.6199220032007201120212024

Down 38 ppb since 1992. Latest reading: 5.6 ppb (2024) — 37% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

Copper, 90th percentilemg/L

1.7mg/L(1992)

One sampling round on record — 131% of the 1.3mg/L EPA action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

04Where Whitehall (V)'s water comes from

Whitehall (V)'s drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Source

Surface Water

Rivers, lakes, or reservoirs — more exposed to runoff, agriculture, and seasonal swings than groundwater.

Treatment

Local treatment

Multi-barrier treatment: coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA standards.

Distribution

1 system

1 water system, operated under local government ownership.

Delivery

2,800 people

Residents served across Whitehall (V)'s service area.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards. These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge. The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,800 people through 1 water system.

System namePWSIDPopulationSource
WHITEHALL VILLAGE NY5700124 2,800 Surface Water

Water bodies near Whitehall (V)

Lake Champlain North Of Whitehall · lake Poultney River Below Fair Haven · river Mettawee River · river

As a surface-water system, these water bodies may directly influence Whitehall (V)'s drinking water supply.

05Pressure on Whitehall (V)'s watershed

Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.

Flood & storm history

Recurring — declared disasters

5 federal disaster declarations on record for Washington County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.

HURRICANE SANDY Oct 2012 · DR-3351
HURRICANE IRENE Aug 2011 · DR-4020
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION Sep 2005 · DR-3262

06How Whitehall (V) compares

Scores for nearby New York cities on one line, with the average marked.

New York (C)
89 · A-
Smithtown (T)
84.8 · B+
Islip (T)
71.8 · B-
Whitehall (V) (this city)
65.1 · C+

dashed line = New York average (78/100)

Whitehall (V) scores 65.1/100below the New York average of 78/100. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. Full New York rankings →

Washington water quality rankings
Compare all cities in the county — grades, violations, and contaminant data side by side.

07What to do at home

Steps matched to what testing actually found in Whitehall (V)'s water — not generic advice.

Because of lead

Filter drinking & cooking water

NSF-certified water filter. Lead detected at 5.6 ppb

Compare tested filters →
Because lead was detected

Flush taps & check your service line

Lead leaches from pipes as water sits. Run cold water 30 seconds before drinking (especially mornings), and ask the utility whether your address still has a lead service line.

Lead risks explained →
Stay informed

Watch for Whitehall (V) alerts

This area has a history of flood declarations — after severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories from the utility, and check the live alerts on this page.

All water alerts →

Frequently asked questions

Is Whitehall (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Whitehall (V)'s water quality earned a grade of C+ (65.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #713 out of 810 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Whitehall (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 5.6 ppb (90th percentile). 165 violations are on record.

How is Whitehall (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Whitehall (V)?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Whitehall (V)'s water come from?

Whitehall (V)'s water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,800 residents.

What health violations has Whitehall (V)'s water system had?

Whitehall (V) has 54 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 13 violations remain unresolved.

How does Whitehall (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Whitehall (V) ranks #713 out of 810 cities in New York (better than 12% of state cities) and #11392 out of 15382 cities nationally (26th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Whitehall (V)'s small water system affect quality?

Whitehall (V)'s system serves approximately 2,800 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 165 violations on record.

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About Whitehall (V), NY: Median household income $54,691 · median home value $123,688 · median age 31 · 69.6% homeowners · 14.2% college educated. Sources: EPA SDWIS & ECHO · UCMR 3–5 · Lead & Copper Rule samples · EPA TRI · U.S. Drought Monitor · FEMA declarations. Data last updated Jul 2026. Analysis by the WaterVerge Editorial Team · methodology.