Is West Winfield (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded B, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
76.3/100
West Winfield (V), NY — Water Quality Report
West Winfield (V)'s drinking water received a grade of B (76.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 862 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 5.5 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 66 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.
What to know about West Winfield (V)'s water
West Winfield (V) ranks #637 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it below average in the state.
West Winfield (V) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.
As a small community water system, West Winfield (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
The system has seen 20 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is West Winfield (V), NY water safe to drink?
West Winfield (V)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (76.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 862 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for West Winfield (V)
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into West Winfield (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: B (76.3/100).
Contaminants: 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, o-Dichlorobenzene, Vinyl chloride.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4129). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for West Winfield (V)'s water supply.
Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.
Violation history
West Winfield (V)'s water system has 66 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 20 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Herkimer County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Moyer Creek.
Where does West Winfield (V)'s water come from?
West Winfield (V)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 862 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Moyer Creek (river).
What West Winfield (V) residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in West Winfield (V)'s water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.
West Winfield (V)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Flood & disaster history
Herkimer County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Recommended water filters
Based on contaminants detected in West Winfield (V)'s water supply, we recommend the following filter types.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 5.5 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how West Winfield (V) compares by contaminant
Explore where West Winfield (V) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where West Winfield (V)'s water comes from
West Winfield (V)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 862 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near West Winfield (V)
West Winfield (V) is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving West Winfield (V)
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| WEST WINFIELD VILLAGE | NY2102342 | 862 | GW |
How West Winfield (V) compares
Full New York rankings →West Winfield (V)'s score of 76.3/100 is on par with the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View New York rankings →About West Winfield (V), NY
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to West Winfield (V)'s water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Herkimer
Frequently asked questions
Is West Winfield (V), NY tap water safe to drink?
West Winfield (V)'s water quality earned a grade of B (76.3/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #637 out of 855 cities tested in New York.
What contaminants are in West Winfield (V)'s water?
Lead was measured at 5.5 ppb (90th percentile). 66 violations are on record.
How is West Winfield (V)'s water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in West Winfield (V)?
While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does West Winfield (V)'s water come from?
West Winfield (V)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 862 residents.
Is West Winfield (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?
West Winfield (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 66 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does West Winfield (V)'s water compare to other cities?
West Winfield (V) ranks #637 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 25% of state cities) and #9344 out of 15744 cities nationally (41th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does West Winfield (V)'s small water system affect quality?
West Winfield (V)'s system serves approximately 862 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 66 violations on record.