WaterVerge

Is Washburn, ND Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: ND2800989
Overall Score
90 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#34 of 103 in North Dakota Top 16% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90/100
waterverge.com
A 90/100

Washburn, ND — Water Quality Report

Washburn's drinking water received a grade of A (90 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,246 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 5.1 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 30 violations on record, including 23 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Washburn's water

Washburn ranks #34 out of 103 cities in North Dakota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Washburn may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 5.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Washburn, ND water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Washburn's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (90/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,246 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
5.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Washburn

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Washburn's water quality assessment. Grade: A (90/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1981). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3318). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Washburn's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 5.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Washburn's water system has 30 total violations on record, including 23 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MRMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Dec 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 2012 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2012 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2011 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2011 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

McLean County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1966. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Missouri River.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1981
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3318
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3247

Where does Washburn's water come from?

Washburn's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,246 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Missouri River (river).

What Washburn residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Washburn's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 34% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

30
Total violations
23
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Dec 2012
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

30 Total
1 Active
23 Health-based
29 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
17
Surface Water Treatment Rule
6
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2012
Oct 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2011
Jul 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2011
Feb 2010 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2010
Jan 2010 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2010
Jan 2010 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2010
Oct 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2009
Oct 2009 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2009
Jul 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2009
Jul 2009 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2009
Apr 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2009
Apr 2009 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2009
Mar 2009 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2009
Mar 2009 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2009
Nov 2006 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2006
Oct 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2005
Showing 20 of 30 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Washburn

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Washburn, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BLUE FLINT ETHANOL
Chemicals · HARVESTONE GROUP
UNDERWOOD, ND58576
8.1 mi
COAL CREEK STATION
Electric Utilities · REMC ASSETS LP
UNDERWOOD, ND58576
8.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
May 2011
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

McLean County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1966. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1981
Apr 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3318
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3247
May 2001
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, & GROUND SATURATION
Flood FEMA #1376
Jun 1999
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, SNOW, ICE, GROUND SATURATION, LANSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND TOR
Flood FEMA #1279
Apr 1997
SEVERE FLOODING,SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWMELT, SPRING RAINS
Flood FEMA #1174

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Washburn's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 5.1 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 30.8 ppb from 1993 (35.9 ppb) to 2025 (5.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,246
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Washburn's water comes from

Surface Water

Washburn's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,246 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Washburn

Washburn is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Missouri River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Washburn

System Name PWSID Population Source
WASHBURN CITY OF ND2800989 1,246 SW
Regional Comparison

How Washburn compares

Full North Dakota rankings →

Washburn's score of 90/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major North Dakota cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Washburn (this city)
90
Fargo
91.5
Bismarck
85.7
Minot
83.2
North Dakota avg
82
City Profile

About Washburn, ND

Wikipedia →

Washburn is a city in southern McLean County, North Dakota, United States. Located along the upper Missouri River, it is the county seat of McLean County. The population was 1,300 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$70,268
Median Income
$206,946
Median Home Value
$822/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
36.8
Median Age
335
People / sq mi
25.2%
College Educated
67.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Washburn, ND tap water safe to drink?

Washburn's water quality earned a grade of A (90/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #34 out of 103 cities tested in North Dakota.

What contaminants are in Washburn's water?

Lead was measured at 5.1 ppb (90th percentile). 30 violations are on record.

How is Washburn's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Washburn?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Washburn's water come from?

Washburn's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,246 residents.

What health violations has Washburn's water system had?

Washburn has 23 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2012. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Washburn's water compare to other cities?

Washburn ranks #34 out of 103 cities in North Dakota (better than 67% of state cities) and #2481 out of 15744 cities nationally (84th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Washburn's small water system affect quality?

Washburn's system serves approximately 1,246 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 30 violations on record.