WaterVerge

Is Walpole, NH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but 1,4-Dioxane was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: NH2401010
Overall Score
48.7 / 100
Violations
20 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#83 of 119 in New Hampshire Top 85% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
48.7/100
waterverge.com
D 48.7/100

Walpole, NH — Water Quality Report

Walpole's drinking water received a grade of D (48.7 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,807 residents using groundwater.

Lead data is not currently available for this system. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 210 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 20 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Walpole's water

Walpole ranks #83 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Walpole relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.20 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

As a small community water system, Walpole may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 24 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
48.7 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
5.1/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead and copper rule compliance.
Contaminants
13.6/20
C
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Walpole, NH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Walpole's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (48.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,807 residents using groundwater (wells).

20
Active Violations
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Walpole

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Walpole's water quality assessment. Grade: D (48.7/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4740). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4624). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation history

Walpole's water system has 210 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 20 remain unresolved. 24 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Apr 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Nov 2024 Public Notice Open
Nov 2024 Public Notice Open
Jul 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Cheshire County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Williams River, Connecticut River, Cold River, Ashuelot River Below Surry Mt Dam,.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4740
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4624
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3360

Where does Walpole's water come from?

Walpole's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,807 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Williams River (river), Connecticut River (river), Cold River (river), Ashuelot River Below Surry Mt Dam, (river).

What Walpole residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Walpole's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Walpole's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.20 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
189.8 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 13% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Over HA
3.10 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Detected
92.5 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 44% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

210
Total violations
6
Health-based
20
Active / unresolved
Apr 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

210 Total
20 Active
6 Health-based
190 Resolved
8 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
107
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
25
Inorganic Chemicals
21
Total Coliform Rule
12
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
11
Apr 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Showing 20 of 210 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Walpole

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Walpole, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
WHITNEY BLAKE CO
Electrical Equipment · NA
BELLOWS FALLS, VT05101
6.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Cheshire County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Cheshire County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2023
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4740
Oct 2021
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4624
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3360
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3333
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3258
Oct 1999
TROPICAL STORM FLOYD
Hurricane FEMA #1305

Full contaminants report

No contaminant data available for this city.

Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,807
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Walpole's water comes from

Groundwater

Walpole's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,807 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Walpole

Walpole is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Williams River
river
Connecticut River
river
Cold River
river
Ashuelot River Below Surry Mt Dam,
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Walpole

System Name PWSID Population Source
WALPOLE WATER DEPT NH2401010 1,057 GW
N WALPOLE VILLAGE DISTRICT/LOW NH2401020 625 GW
N WALPOLE VILLAGE DIST/HIGH NH2401030 125 GW
Regional Comparison

How Walpole compares

Full New Hampshire rankings →

Walpole's score of 48.7/100 is below the average of 69/100 among major New Hampshire cities. It outscores 2 of 10 nearby cities. 8 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Walpole (this city)
48.7
Manchester
50.9
Nashua
88.7
Concord
51.3
Portsmouth
80.7
Keene
89.2
New Hampshire avg
69
City Profile

About Walpole, NH

Wikipedia →

Walpole is a town in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 3,633 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$83,750
Median Income
$252,949
Median Home Value
$1,139/mo
Median Rent
1%
Unemployment
Community
41
Median Age
40
People / sq mi
32.2%
College Educated
66.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Walpole, NH tap water safe to drink?

Walpole's water quality earned a grade of D (48.7/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #83 out of 119 cities tested in New Hampshire.

What contaminants are in Walpole's water?

210 violations are on record.

How is Walpole's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Walpole?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Walpole's water come from?

Walpole's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,807 residents.

What health violations has Walpole's water system had?

Walpole has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 20 violations remain unresolved.

Is Walpole's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Walpole uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 210 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Walpole's water compare to other cities?

Walpole ranks #83 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire (better than 30% of state cities) and #13426 out of 15744 cities nationally (15th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.