WaterVerge

Is Wakefield, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NE3105107
Overall Score
82.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#158 of 200 in Nebraska Top 43% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.8/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.8/100

Wakefield, NE — Water Quality Report

Wakefield's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,450 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 13 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Wakefield's water

Wakefield ranks #158 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Wakefield relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Wakefield may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.8 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Wakefield, NE water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Wakefield's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,450 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
3.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Wakefield

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Wakefield's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4013). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Wakefield's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.41 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Wakefield's water system has 13 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMCLTTMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Nov 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 1998 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dixon County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Logan Creek At Wakefield, Nebr..

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3323

Where does Wakefield's water come from?

Wakefield's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,450 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Logan Creek At Wakefield, Nebr. (river).

What Wakefield residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Wakefield's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Wakefield's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.41 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +8% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

13
Total violations
7
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

13 Total
4 Active
7 Health-based
9 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
9
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 1998 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 1996 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2000
Sep 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2000
Jul 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2000
Oct 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1998
May 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1996
May 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved May 1996
Feb 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Feb 1995
Feb 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1995
Jul 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Wakefield

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Wakefield, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MG WALDBAUM CO
Food · MICHAEL FOODS INC
WAKEFIELD, NE68784
0.3 mi
GREAT DANE LLC
Transportation Equipment · TRAILER INVESTORS LLC
WAYNE, NE68787
7.2 mi
GERHOLD CONCRETE CO WAYNE PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
WAYNE, NE68787
7.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Dixon County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

11
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
14.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
11
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Dixon County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Aug 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4013
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3323
Apr 2010
SEVERE STORMS, ICE JAMS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1902
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1971
FLOODS
Flood FEMA #308

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Wakefield's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.41 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.5 ppb from 2001 (8.0 ppb) to 2024 (3.5 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.400 mg/L from 1993 (1.810 mg/L) to 1997 (1.410 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,450
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Wakefield's water comes from

Groundwater

Wakefield's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,450 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Wakefield

Wakefield is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Logan Creek At Wakefield, Nebr.
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Wakefield

System Name PWSID Population Source
WAKEFIELD, CITY OF NE3105107 1,450 GW
Regional Comparison

How Wakefield compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Wakefield's score of 82.8/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Wakefield (this city)
82.8
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Wakefield, NE

Wikipedia →

Wakefield is a city in Dixon and Wayne Counties in the State of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, Wakefield had a population of 1,522.

Economic Profile
$44,583
Median Income
$100,020
Median Home Value
$646/mo
Median Rent
5.6%
Unemployment
Community
35.8
Median Age
492
People / sq mi
17.3%
College Educated
62.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Wakefield, NE tap water safe to drink?

Wakefield's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #158 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Wakefield's water?

Lead was measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile). 13 violations are on record.

How is Wakefield's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Wakefield?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Wakefield's water come from?

Wakefield's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,450 residents.

What health violations has Wakefield's water system had?

Wakefield has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Wakefield's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Wakefield uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 13 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Wakefield's water compare to other cities?

Wakefield ranks #158 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 21% of state cities) and #6771 out of 15744 cities nationally (57th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Wakefield's small water system affect quality?

Wakefield's system serves approximately 1,450 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 13 violations on record.