WaterVerge

Is Waialua-Haleiwa, HI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Vanadium was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

11K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: HI0000332
Overall Score
84.2 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#58 of 66 in Hawaii Top 38% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.2/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.2/100

Waialua-Haleiwa, HI — Water Quality Report

Waialua-Haleiwa's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 10,526 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Waialua-Haleiwa's water

Waialua-Haleiwa ranks #58 out of 66 cities in Hawaii for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Waialua-Haleiwa relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 2.30 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.2 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
19.2/20
A
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Waialua-Haleiwa, HI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Waialua-Haleiwa's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 10,526 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Waialua-Haleiwa

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Waialua-Haleiwa's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE DOUGLAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3529). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM OLIVIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3404). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (Pre-TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Waialua-Haleiwa's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Waialua-Haleiwa's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

TTMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2007 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2007 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 1983 Coliform (Pre-TCR) Resolved
Dec 1982 Coliform (Pre-TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Honolulu County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include N. Halawa Str Nr Honolulu, Oahu, N. Halawa Str Nr Quar. Stn. At Halawa, Oahu, South Halawa Stream Nr H-3 Freeway, Oahu, Moanalua Stream Nr Kaneohe, Oahu, Kalihi Str Nr Honolulu, Oahu.

HURRICANE DOUGLAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3529
TROPICAL STORM OLIVIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3404
HURRICANE LANE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3399

Where does Waialua-Haleiwa's water come from?

Waialua-Haleiwa's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 10,526 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include N. Halawa Str Nr Honolulu, Oahu (river), N. Halawa Str Nr Quar. Stn. At Halawa, Oahu (river), South Halawa Stream Nr H-3 Freeway, Oahu (river), Moanalua Stream Nr Kaneohe, Oahu (river), Kalihi Str Nr Honolulu, Oahu (river).

What Waialua-Haleiwa residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Waialua-Haleiwa's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Waialua-Haleiwa's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
0.1 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 0% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 0.0 µg/LHAA9: 0.1 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
2.30 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 23% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
58.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 4% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Over HA
46.00 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Detected
22.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 10% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
1
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
5 Active
1 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 1983 Resolved
Coliform (Pre-TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Dec 1983
Dec 1982 Resolved
Coliform (Pre-TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Mar 1983
Sep 1980 Resolved
Coliform (Pre-TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Oct 1980
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Jul 2020
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Honolulu County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2020
HURRICANE DOUGLAS
Hurricane FEMA #3529
Sep 2018
TROPICAL STORM OLIVIA
Hurricane FEMA #3404
Aug 2018
HURRICANE LANE
Hurricane FEMA #3399
May 2018
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4365
Jan 2009
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1814
Nov 1996
PROLONGED AND HEAVY RAINS, HIGH SURF,FLOODING,LAND/MUD SLIDE
Flood FEMA #1147

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.5 ppb from 1992 (2.5 ppb) to 2021 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Waialua-Haleiwa compares by contaminant

Explore where Waialua-Haleiwa ranks among all Hawaii cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
10,526
Water Systems
4
Water Source

Where Waialua-Haleiwa's water comes from

Groundwater

Waialua-Haleiwa's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 10,526 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Waialua-Haleiwa

Waialua-Haleiwa is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

N. Halawa Str Nr Honolulu, Oahu
river
N. Halawa Str Nr Quar. Stn. At Halawa, Oahu
river
South Halawa Stream Nr H-3 Freeway, Oahu
river
Moanalua Stream Nr Kaneohe, Oahu
river
Kalihi Str Nr Honolulu, Oahu
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Waialua-Haleiwa

System Name PWSID Population Source
WAIALUA-HALEIWA HI0000332 9,996 GW
WAIALUA SUGAR PUMP 2 HI0000309 400 GW
DILLINGHAM RANCH HI0000326 100 GW
VILLA ROSE HI0000374 30 GW
Regional Comparison

How Waialua-Haleiwa compares

Full Hawaii rankings →

Waialua-Haleiwa's score of 84.2/100 is below the average of 92/100 among major Hawaii cities. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. 9 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Waialua-Haleiwa (this city)
84.2
Wailuku
91.4
Hawaii avg
92
City Profile

About Waialua-Haleiwa, HI

Wikipedia →

Honolulu is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, located in the Pacific Ocean. It is the county seat of the consolidated City and County of Honolulu, situated along the southeast coast of the island of Oʻahu. The population of Honolulu was 350,964 at the 2020 census, dropping to an estimated 344,967 by 2024. The Urban Honolulu metropolitan area had an estimated population of just under 1 million residents in 2024 and is the 56th-largest metropolitan area in the nation.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Waialua-Haleiwa, HI tap water safe to drink?

Waialua-Haleiwa's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #58 out of 66 cities tested in Hawaii.

What contaminants are in Waialua-Haleiwa's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 8 violations are on record.

How is Waialua-Haleiwa's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Waialua-Haleiwa?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Waialua-Haleiwa's water come from?

Waialua-Haleiwa's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 10,526 residents.

What health violations has Waialua-Haleiwa's water system had?

Waialua-Haleiwa has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Waialua-Haleiwa's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Waialua-Haleiwa uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Waialua-Haleiwa's water compare to other cities?

Waialua-Haleiwa ranks #58 out of 66 cities in Hawaii (better than 12% of state cities) and #6022 out of 15744 cities nationally (62th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.