WaterVerge

Is Vernon, IN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 26 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

538 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IN5240009
Overall Score
69.4 / 100
Violations
26 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#332 of 414 in Indiana Top 70% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
69.4/100
waterverge.com
C+ 69.4/100

Vernon, IN — Water Quality Report

Vernon's drinking water received a grade of C+ (69.4 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 538 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 8.6 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 42 violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 26 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Vernon's water

Vernon ranks #332 out of 414 cities in Indiana for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Vernon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
69.4 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
32.4/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 8.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Vernon, IN water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Vernon's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (69.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 538 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

26
Active Violations
8.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Vernon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Vernon's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (69.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3238). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
BLIZZARD OF 96

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1109). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Vernon's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 8.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Vernon's water system has 42 total violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 26 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTOtherMCLMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2020 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2020 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2020 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Jennings County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Brush Creek, Vernon Fork Muscatatuck River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3238
BLIZZARD OF 96
Flood FEMA DR-1109
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-891

Where does Vernon's water come from?

Vernon's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 538 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Brush Creek (river), Vernon Fork Muscatatuck River (river).

What Vernon residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Vernon's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Vernon's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
8.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 57% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

42
Total violations
10
Health-based
26
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

42 Total
26 Active
10 Health-based
16 Resolved
1 SNC
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
15
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
12
Revised Total Coliform Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
4
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2018 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2018 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
May 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Apr 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 42 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Vernon

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Vernon, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 2 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
METALDYNE SINTERFORGED PRODUCTS LLC
Transportation Equipment · AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC
NORTH VERNON, IN47265
Copper23.6 mi
DAVE O'MARA CONTRACTOR INC
Petroleum · DAVE O'MARA CONTRACTOR INC
NORTH VERNON, IN47265
6.0 mi
NORTH VERNON INDUSTRY CORP
Primary Metals · NA
NORTH VERNON, IN47265
3.9 mi
GT INDUSTRIES INC.
Transportation Equipment · MIDWAY PRODUCTS GROUP
NORTH VERNON, IN47265
4.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Jennings County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3238
Apr 1996
BLIZZARD OF 96
Flood FEMA #1109
Jan 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #891
Jul 1968
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #247

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Vernon's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 8.6 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 8.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 6.6 ppb from 1994 (2.0 ppb) to 2024 (8.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
538
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Vernon's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Vernon's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 538 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Vernon

Vernon is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Brush Creek
river
Vernon Fork Muscatatuck River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Vernon

System Name PWSID Population Source
VERNON WATER DEPARTMENT IN5240009 538 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Vernon compares

Full Indiana rankings →

Vernon's score of 69.4/100 is on par with the average of 70/100 among major Indiana cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Vernon (this city)
69.4
Fort Wayne
49.5
Evansville
85.2
Indiana avg
70
City Profile

About Vernon, IN

Wikipedia →

Vernon is a town within Vernon Township and the county seat of Jennings County, Indiana, United States. With a population of just 236 in the 2020 census, it is the smallest county seat by population in the state of Indiana, lying just south of the much larger North Vernon. It sits on a peninsula as it is nearly surrounded by the Muscatatuck River. Vernon is the only Indiana town with an elected mayor and an elected town marshal. As of 2025, Bradley Bender is the mayor and Britt Burgmeier is the marshal.

Economic Profile
$53,750
Median Income
$78,972
Median Home Value
$669/mo
Median Rent
2.2%
Unemployment
Community
45.3
Median Age
347
People / sq mi
16.8%
College Educated
83.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Vernon, IN tap water safe to drink?

Vernon's water quality earned a grade of C+ (69.4/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #332 out of 414 cities tested in Indiana.

What contaminants are in Vernon's water?

Lead was measured at 8.6 ppb (90th percentile). 42 violations are on record.

How is Vernon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Vernon?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Vernon's water come from?

Vernon's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 538 residents.

What health violations has Vernon's water system had?

Vernon has 10 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 26 violations remain unresolved.

How does Vernon's water compare to other cities?

Vernon ranks #332 out of 414 cities in Indiana (better than 20% of state cities) and #10928 out of 15744 cities nationally (31th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Vernon's small water system affect quality?

Vernon's system serves approximately 538 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 42 violations on record.