WaterVerge

Is Umpire, AR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

710 residents served 1 water system PWSID: AR0001075
Overall Score
62.1 / 100
Violations
17 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#295 of 345 in Arkansas Top 76% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
62.1/100
waterverge.com
C 62.1/100

Umpire, AR — Water Quality Report

Umpire's drinking water received a grade of C (62.1 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 710 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 17.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 27 violations on record, including 14 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Umpire's water

Umpire ranks #295 out of 345 cities in Arkansas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Umpire may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
62.1 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.1/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
5/20
F
Lead at 17.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Umpire, AR water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Umpire's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (62.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 710 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

17
Active Violations
17.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Umpire

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Umpire's water quality assessment. Grade: C (62.1/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE LAURA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3541). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3215). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Umpire's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 17.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Violation history

Umpire's water system has 27 total violations on record, including 14 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved.

MCLTTOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Apr 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2019 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2018 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2018 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Apr 2018 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Howard County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3541
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3215
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-688

Where does Umpire's water come from?

Umpire's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 710 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Umpire residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Umpire's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Umpire's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
17.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +13% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

27
Total violations
14
Health-based
17
Active / unresolved
Apr 2020
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

27 Total
17 Active
14 Health-based
10 Resolved
5 SNC
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
9
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Total Coliform Rule
4
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Jul 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Mar 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2015 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2015 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2014 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2014 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2020
Jan 2019 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2019
Oct 2018 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2018
Showing 20 of 27 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Howard County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Aug 2020
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Howard County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2020
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3541
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3215
Aug 1983
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #688
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #375
Jan 1972
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #321
Feb 1969
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #254

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Umpire's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (17.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 17.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 26.0 ppb from 2012 (43.0 ppb) to 2016 (17.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
710
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Umpire's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Umpire's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 710 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Umpire

System Name PWSID Population Source
NORTH HOWARD RURAL WATER ASSOCIATION AR0001075 710 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Umpire compares

Full Arkansas rankings →

Umpire's score of 62.1/100 is below the average of 75/100 among major Arkansas cities. It outscores 2 of 10 nearby cities. 8 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Umpire (this city)
62.1
Springdale
79.1
Fort Smith
45.5
Arkansas avg
75
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Frequently asked questions

Is Umpire, AR tap water safe to drink?

Umpire's water quality earned a grade of C (62.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #295 out of 345 cities tested in Arkansas.

What contaminants are in Umpire's water?

Lead was measured at 17.0 ppb (90th percentile). 27 violations are on record.

How is Umpire's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Umpire?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Umpire's water come from?

Umpire's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 710 residents.

What health violations has Umpire's water system had?

Umpire has 14 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2020. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 17 violations remain unresolved.

How does Umpire's water compare to other cities?

Umpire ranks #295 out of 345 cities in Arkansas (better than 14% of state cities) and #11923 out of 15744 cities nationally (24th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Umpire's small water system affect quality?

Umpire's system serves approximately 710 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 27 violations on record.