WaterVerge

Is Twin Peaks, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CA3610002
Overall Score
76.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#429 of 694 in California Top 58% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
76.8/100
waterverge.com
B 76.8/100

Twin Peaks, CA — Water Quality Report

Twin Peaks's drinking water received a grade of B (76.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,915 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 9.3 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Twin Peaks's water

Twin Peaks ranks #429 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Twin Peaks may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
76.8 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
9/20
D
Lead at 9.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Twin Peaks, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Twin Peaks's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (76.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,915 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

4
Active Violations
9.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Twin Peaks

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Twin Peaks's water quality assessment. Grade: B (76.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3591). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrite.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Twin Peaks's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 9.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.76 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Twin Peaks's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2021 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2020 Nitrite Resolved
Jul 2011 Combined Uranium Resolved
Apr 2011 Combined Uranium Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

San Bernardino County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Deep C Nr Hesperia, Wf Mojave R Ab Mojave R Forks Res Nr Hesperia, Santa Ana R Nr Mentone (River Only), Sar Supp Gage Nr Mentone, Plunge C Nr East Highlands.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA DR-1952

Where does Twin Peaks's water come from?

Twin Peaks's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,915 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Deep C Nr Hesperia (river), Wf Mojave R Ab Mojave R Forks Res Nr Hesperia (river), Santa Ana R Nr Mentone (River Only) (river), Sar Supp Gage Nr Mentone (river), Plunge C Nr East Highlands (river).

What Twin Peaks residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Twin Peaks's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Twin Peaks's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
9.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 62% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.76 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
3
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
4 Active
3 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
2
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2020 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2011 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2011
Apr 2011 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2011
Jan 2011 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2011
Oct 1981 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1982
Oct 1980 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1981
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

San Bernardino County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

50.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Bernardino County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1993
SEVERE WINTER STORM, MUD & LAND SLIDES, & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #979
Feb 1992
RAIN/SNOW/WIND STORMS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #935

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Twin Peaks's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 9.3 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 9.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.76 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.1 ppb from 2000 (10.4 ppb) to 2025 (9.3 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.360 mg/L from 1993 (1.400 mg/L) to 2022 (1.760 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,915
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
1
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Twin Peaks's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Twin Peaks's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,915 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Twin Peaks

Twin Peaks is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Deep C Nr Hesperia
river
Wf Mojave R Ab Mojave R Forks Res Nr Hesperia
river
Santa Ana R Nr Mentone (River Only)
river
Sar Supp Gage Nr Mentone
river
Plunge C Nr East Highlands
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Twin Peaks

System Name PWSID Population Source
ALPINE WATER USERS ASSOCIATION CA3610002 2,534 SWP
STRAWBERRY LODGE MWC CA3600301 381 GW
Regional Comparison

How Twin Peaks compares

Full California rankings →

Twin Peaks's score of 76.8/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Twin Peaks (this city)
76.8
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
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Frequently asked questions

Is Twin Peaks, CA tap water safe to drink?

Twin Peaks's water quality earned a grade of B (76.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #429 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Twin Peaks's water?

Lead was measured at 9.3 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Twin Peaks's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Twin Peaks?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Twin Peaks's water come from?

Twin Peaks's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,915 residents.

What health violations has Twin Peaks's water system had?

Twin Peaks has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

How does Twin Peaks's water compare to other cities?

Twin Peaks ranks #429 out of 694 cities in California (better than 38% of state cities) and #9183 out of 15744 cities nationally (42th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.